Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Department of Psychology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Psych J. 2024 Apr;13(2):295-321. doi: 10.1002/pchj.706. Epub 2023 Dec 17.
Lacking a comprehensive understanding of sadomasochism makes difficulties in judicial dispositions, clinical interventions, and mental health services. This study explores the correlation between sadomasochists' growth experience and their sadomasochistic behaviors and fantasies. We interviewed 51 sadomasochists from a Chinese subcultural website, coded and analyzed the interview records, conducted correlation and cluster analyses on the reference points of the nodes of impressive experience and sadomasochistic behaviors and fantasies, and constructed the model of Experience-Behaviors and Fantasies. We found that sadomasochists' typical impressive experiences are family parenting and sexual experience; sadomasochistic behaviors and fantasies can be classified into five categories: spirit, punishment, sex, canine, and excretion; and sadomasochistic behaviors and fantasies are partially correlated with sadomasochists' impressive experiences, indicating psychoanalytic theory is the leading theory for the driving processes of sadomasochism, while behaviorist and Gestalt theories also contribute.
缺乏对施虐受虐狂的全面理解会给司法处置、临床干预和心理健康服务带来困难。本研究探讨了施虐受虐狂者的成长经历与其施虐受虐行为和幻想之间的相关性。我们采访了来自中国亚文化网站的 51 名施虐受虐狂者,对采访记录进行了编码和分析,对印象深刻的经历和施虐受虐行为和幻想的节点参考点进行了相关和聚类分析,并构建了经验-行为和幻想模型。我们发现,施虐受虐狂者的典型印象深刻的经历是家庭养育和性经历;施虐受虐行为和幻想可以分为五类:精神、惩罚、性、犬科和排泄;施虐受虐行为和幻想与施虐受虐者的印象深刻的经历部分相关,表明精神分析理论是施虐受虐的驱动过程的主导理论,而行为主义和格式塔理论也有贡献。