Fritzsch Felix, Bäcker Arnd, Ketzmerick Roland, Mertig Normann
Technische Universität Dresden, Institut für Theoretische Physik and Center for Dynamics, 01062 Dresden, Germany.
Max-Planck-Institut für Physik komplexer Systeme, Nöthnitzer Straße 38, 01187 Dresden, Germany.
Phys Rev E. 2017 Feb;95(2-1):020202. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.95.020202. Epub 2017 Feb 27.
We present a semiclassical prediction of regular-to-chaotic tunneling in systems with a mixed phase space, including the effect of a nonlinear resonance chain. We identify complex paths for direct and resonance-assisted tunneling in the phase space of an integrable approximation with one nonlinear resonance chain. We evaluate the resonance-assisted contribution analytically and give a prediction based on just a few properties of the classical phase space. For the standard map excellent agreement with numerically determined tunneling rates is observed. The results should similarly apply to ionization rates and quality factors.
我们给出了具有混合相空间的系统中从规则隧穿到混沌隧穿的半经典预测,其中包括非线性共振链的影响。我们在具有一个非线性共振链的可积近似相空间中确定了直接隧穿和共振辅助隧穿的复路径。我们通过解析方法评估了共振辅助的贡献,并仅基于经典相空间的几个性质给出了预测。对于标准映射,观察到与数值确定的隧穿率有很好的一致性。这些结果同样适用于电离率和品质因数。