Schwabl Gerda, Linzen Bernt
Zoologisches Institut der Universität München, Bundesrepublik Deutschland.
Wilhelm Roux Arch Entwickl Mech Org. 1972 Sep;171(3):223-227. doi: 10.1007/BF00582008.
In the mutantsv andcn ofDrosophila, which contain neither ommochrome pigment nor "empty" pigment granules, feeding of kynurenine or 3-hydroxy-kynurenine causes the formation of pigment granules which cannot be distinguished from wild type granules. Their larger diameter is about 0.4 μ, they are surrounded by a membrane, and their growth rate is identical.Measurement of growing pigment granules in proximal and more distal regions of the ommatidia has revealed a significant difference in size which can be recognized as early as 48 hours after pupation.
在果蝇的突变体v和cn中,既不含眼色素也不含“空的”色素颗粒,喂食犬尿氨酸或3-羟基犬尿氨酸会导致形成与野生型颗粒无法区分的色素颗粒。它们较大的直径约为0.4微米,被膜包围,并且生长速率相同。对小眼近端和更远端区域中正在生长的色素颗粒的测量显示,早在化蛹后48小时就可以识别出大小上的显著差异。