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[黑腹果蝇雌雄嵌合体的发育研究:II. 形态发生命运图谱]

[Developmental studies on gynandromorphs ofDrosophila melanogaster : II. The morphogenetic fate map].

作者信息

Janning Wilfried

机构信息

Zoologisches Institut der Universität Münster, Bundesrepublik Deutschland.

出版信息

Wilhelm Roux Arch Entwickl Mech Org. 1974 Dec;174(4):349-359. doi: 10.1007/BF00579123.

DOI:10.1007/BF00579123
PMID:28304822
Abstract

The distribution of XX- and XO-areas within the cuticle and in the internal organs was examined in 355 adult gynandromorphs of the genotypeR(1)2,In(1)w /y w sn lz mal, whereby XO-areas could be recognized by the phenotypes of the recessive alleles on the rod-X-chromosome.The percentage of gynandromorphs in which selected pairs of structures show different genotypes is taken as a measurement (in sturt-units) for the distance between the presumptive areas of these structures in early developmental stages. The calculated distances between cuticular structures (Table 2) agree well with those reported by Hotta and Benzer (1972). The structures of internal organs were therefore localized in the fate map of Hotta and Benzer. The resulting morphogenetic map (Fig. 1) is discussed in comparison with Poulson's embryonic fate map.

摘要

在355只基因型为R(1)2,In(1)w /y w sn lz mal的成年雌雄嵌合体中,研究了角质层和内部器官中XX区域和XO区域的分布情况,其中XO区域可通过棒状X染色体上隐性等位基因的表型来识别。将选定的结构对表现出不同基因型的雌雄嵌合体的百分比作为衡量早期发育阶段这些结构假定区域之间距离的指标(以斯特单位计)。计算得到的角质层结构之间的距离(表2)与Hotta和Benzer(1972年)报道的结果非常吻合。因此,将内部器官的结构定位在Hotta和Benzer的命运图谱中。并将由此得到的形态发生图谱(图1)与Poulson的胚胎命运图谱进行了比较讨论。

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引用本文的文献

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A study of the female germ line in mosaics ofDrosophila.对果蝇嵌合体中雌性生殖系的一项研究。
Wilehm Roux Arch Dev Biol. 1978 Mar;184(1):41-56. doi: 10.1007/BF00848668.
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3
Gynandromorph analysis of the thoracic disc primordia inDrosophila melanogaster.黑腹果蝇胸椎间盘原基的雌雄嵌合体分析。

本文引用的文献

1
[Developmental studies on gynandromorphs ofDrosophila melanogaster : I. The internal organs of the imago].[黑腹果蝇雌雄嵌合体的发育研究:I. 成虫的内部器官]
Wilhelm Roux Arch Entwickl Mech Org. 1974 Dec;174(4):313-332. doi: 10.1007/BF00579119.
2
The embryonic organization of the imaginal wing disc ofDrosophila melanogaster.黑腹果蝇成虫翅芽的胚胎组织
Wilhelm Roux Arch Entwickl Mech Org. 1972 Sep;169(3):200-215. doi: 10.1007/BF00582553.
3
Cell lineage of the imaginal discs in Drosophila gynandromorphs.果蝇雌雄嵌合体中成虫盘的细胞谱系。
Wilehm Roux Arch Dev Biol. 1976 Mar;180(1):31-46. doi: 10.1007/BF00848883.
4
[Developmental studies on gynandromorphs ofDrosophila melanogaster : IV. Comparison of morphogenetic fate maps of larval and imaginal structures].[黑腹果蝇雌雄嵌合体的发育研究:IV. 幼虫和成虫结构形态发生命运图谱的比较]
Wilehm Roux Arch Dev Biol. 1976 Dec;179(4):349-372. doi: 10.1007/BF00848243.
J Exp Zool. 1969 Jan;170(1):61-75. doi: 10.1002/jez.1401700106.
4
Genetic dissection of the Drosophila nervous system by means of mosaics.利用嵌合体对果蝇神经系统进行遗传学剖析。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1970 Nov;67(3):1156-63. doi: 10.1073/pnas.67.3.1156.
5
Aldehyde oxidase as a cell marker for internal organs in Drosophila melanogaster.醛氧化酶作为黑腹果蝇内部器官的细胞标记物。
Naturwissenschaften. 1972 Nov;59(11):516-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00609828.
6
Mapping of behaviour in Drosophila mosaics.果蝇嵌合体中行为的图谱绘制。
Nature. 1972 Dec 29;240(5383):527-35. doi: 10.1038/240527a0.
7
A fate map of larval organs of Drosophila and preblastoderm determination.果蝇幼虫器官的命运图谱与胚盘形成前的决定
Nat New Biol. 1973 Nov 7;246(149):19-20. doi: 10.1038/newbio246019a0.