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悬铃木球蚜(Drepanosiphum platanoides (Schr.))和椴树绵蚜(Eucallipterus tiliae L.)对温度季节性变化的代谢适应

Metabolic acclimatization to seasonal changes in temperature in the sycamore aphid, Drepanosiphum platanoides (Schr.), and lime aphid, Eucallipterus tiliae L.

作者信息

Dixon A F G

机构信息

Zoology Department, The University, Glasgow.

出版信息

Oecologia. 1973 Sep;13(3):205-210. doi: 10.1007/BF00360511.

DOI:10.1007/BF00360511
PMID:28308577
Abstract

Both sycamore and lime aphids live on the leaves of their respective host trees. The sycamore aphid unlike the lime aphid has the ability to adapt metabolically to changes in temperature. The difference in ability of these two tree-dwelling aphids to adapt metabolically to changes in temperature can be related to their mode of life. The sycamore aphid lives on sycamore which is native to the mountainous areas of southern and central Europe where conditions are cool. Sycamore also has a longer growth period than lime as its buds burst earlier and it sheds its leaves later. Sycamore aphids are therefore naturally exposed to a wider range of temperatures than lime aphids.

摘要

梧桐蚜和椴蚜都生活在各自寄主树的叶子上。与椴蚜不同,梧桐蚜具有在代谢上适应温度变化的能力。这两种树栖蚜虫在代谢上适应温度变化的能力差异可能与其生活方式有关。梧桐蚜生活在原产于欧洲南部和中部山区、气候凉爽的梧桐树上。梧桐的生长周期也比椴树长,因为它的芽更早开放,落叶更晚。因此,梧桐蚜自然比椴蚜暴露在更广泛的温度范围内。

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本文引用的文献

1
The role of intra-specific mechanisms and predation in regulating the numbers of the lime aphid, Eucallipterus tiliae L.种内机制和捕食在调节椴树绵蚜(Eucallipterus tiliae L.)数量方面的作用
Oecologia. 1971 Jun;8(2):179-193. doi: 10.1007/BF00345812.
2
The "interval timer", photoperiod and temperature in the seasonal development of parthenogenetic and sexual morphs in the lime aphid, Eucallipterus tiliae L.在椴树绵蚜(Eucallipterus tiliae L.)孤雌生殖型和有性生殖型季节性发育过程中的“间隔计时器”、光周期和温度
Oecologia. 1972 Dec;9(4):301-310. doi: 10.1007/BF00345334.
3
Effects of temperature on Drosophila. IV. Adaptation of D. immigrans.
Comp Biochem Physiol. 1968 Feb;24(2):327-33. doi: 10.1016/0010-406x(68)90985-7.
4
Migration in aphids.
Sci Prog. 1971 Spring;59(233):41-53.