Shapiro Arthur M
Department of Zoology, University of California, 95616, Davis, CA, USA.
Oecologia. 1981 Feb;48(1):142-143. doi: 10.1007/BF00347003.
Streptanthus breweri, a serpentine-soil annual mustard, produces pigmented callosities on its upper leaves which are thought to mimic the eggs of the Pierid butterfly Pieris sisymbrii. P. sisymbrii is one of several inflorescence-infructescence-feeding Pierids which assess egg load visually on individual host plants prior to ovipositing. Removal of the "egg-mimics" from S. breweri plants in situ significantly increases the probability of an oviposition relative to similar, intact plants.
布鲁尔氏线果芥是一种生长在蛇纹石土壤中的一年生芥菜,它在其上部叶片上产生有色素沉着的胼胝体,这些胼胝体被认为是模仿粉蝶科蝴蝶西氏粉蝶的卵。西氏粉蝶是几种以花序和果实为食的粉蝶之一,它们在产卵前会在单个寄主植物上通过视觉评估卵的数量。相对于类似的完整植株,在原地去除布鲁尔氏线果芥植株上的“卵模拟物”会显著增加产卵的概率。