Abdullahi B A, Laybourn-Parry Johanna
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Lancaster, LAI 4YO, Lancaster, UK.
Oecologia. 1985 Sep;67(2):295-297. doi: 10.1007/BF00384303.
The effect of temperature on the size and development times of three benthic cyclopoid copepods, Acanthocyclops viridis, A. vernalis and Macrocyclops albidus were investigated within the normal environmental temperature range (5°C-20°C). Adult weight decreased as temperature increased. All three species complete their development at 5°C and development times at all temperatures are presented as curvilinear logarithmic temperature functions. The duration of development decreases as temperature rises. The results are compared with those reported else-where for benthic and planktonic species and the ecological implications are discussed.
在正常环境温度范围(5°C - 20°C)内,研究了温度对三种底栖剑水蚤(绿色棘剑水蚤、春季棘剑水蚤和白色大剑水蚤)的大小和发育时间的影响。随着温度升高,成体重量下降。所有这三个物种在5°C时都能完成发育,并且在所有温度下的发育时间都呈现为曲线对数温度函数。发育持续时间随着温度升高而减少。将结果与其他地方报道的底栖和浮游物种的结果进行了比较,并讨论了其生态意义。