Schaal Barbara A, Leverich Wesley J
Department of Biology, Washington University, 63130, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Department of Biology, St. Louis University, 63103, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Oecologia. 1982 Aug;54(2):149-151. doi: 10.1007/BF00378386.
Age-specific survivorship was studied in a number of plant species which occur in a distinct, predominantly annual plant community of Texas, in association with the activities of pocket gophers. Of eleven species analyzed in detail, all functioned as annuals. Contrary to theoretical expectations, the species had low rates of juvenile mortality, and did not exhibit the demographic specializations of weedy or colonizing species. It is suggested that the annual habit in this case may be adaptive in sites with continual disturbance, such as that due to pocket gopher activity.
在与囊鼠活动相关的德克萨斯州一个独特的、主要由一年生植物组成的植物群落中,对多种植物进行了特定年龄的存活情况研究。在详细分析的11个物种中,所有物种都表现为一年生植物。与理论预期相反,这些物种的幼体死亡率较低,并且没有表现出杂草或殖民物种的种群统计学特征。有人认为,在这种情况下,一年生习性可能在诸如囊鼠活动导致的持续干扰的环境中具有适应性。