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圆叶茅膏菜的昆虫捕获与生长

Insect capture and growth of the insectivorous Drosera rotundifolia L.

作者信息

Schulze W, Schulze E -D

机构信息

Lehrstuhl Pflanzenökologie, Universität Bayreuth, Postfach 101251, D-8580, Bayreuth, Federal Republic of Germany.

出版信息

Oecologia. 1990 Mar;82(3):427-429. doi: 10.1007/BF00317494.

DOI:10.1007/BF00317494
PMID:28312722
Abstract

Rates of insect capture increased with leaf area in the insectivorous plant Drosera rotundifolia, and growth of new leaves was related to insect capture. However, increased leaf growth was counterbalanced by leaf abscission which was in turn related to insect capture and leaf growth. Leaf loss equaled leaf growth in plants having natural rate of insect capture. A large proportion of the nitrogen gain from prey was stored in the hypocotyl; it was estimated from feeding experiments that about 24% to 30% of the nitrogen stored in the hypocotyl after winter originated from insect capture in the previous season. The effect of insect capture is discussed in relation to the life cycle of Drosera.

摘要

在食虫植物圆叶茅膏菜中,昆虫捕获率随叶面积增加而提高,新叶的生长与昆虫捕获相关。然而,叶片生长的增加被落叶所抵消,而落叶又与昆虫捕获和叶片生长相关。在具有自然昆虫捕获率的植物中,叶片损失量与叶片生长量相等。从猎物中获取的大部分氮储存在下胚轴中;通过喂食实验估计,冬季过后下胚轴中储存的氮约有24%至30%来自上一季的昆虫捕获。结合茅膏菜的生命周期讨论了昆虫捕获的影响。

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1
Insect capture and growth of the insectivorous Drosera rotundifolia L.圆叶茅膏菜的昆虫捕获与生长
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2
The utilization of nitrogen from insect capture by different growth forms of Drosera from Southwest Australia.澳大利亚西南部不同生长形态的茅膏菜从捕获昆虫中获取氮的利用情况。
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Ann Bot. 2019 Jul 8;123(7):1167-1177. doi: 10.1093/aob/mcz022.
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The utilization of nitrogen from insect capture by different growth forms of Drosera from Southwest Australia.

本文引用的文献

1
Trapping efficiency of three carnivorous Pinguicula species.三种肉食性捕虫堇属植物的捕虫效率
Oecologia. 1987 Oct;73(4):518-521. doi: 10.1007/BF00379409.
澳大利亚西南部不同生长形态的茅膏菜从捕获昆虫中获取氮的利用情况。
Oecologia. 1991 Jul;87(2):240-246. doi: 10.1007/BF00325262.
4
Leaf life spans in wild perennial herbaceous plants: a survey and attempts at a functional interpretation.野生多年生草本植物的叶片寿命:一项调查及功能解读尝试
Oecologia. 1992 Jan;89(1):10-16. doi: 10.1007/BF00319009.
5
Contrasting effects of supplementary feeding of insects or mineral nutrients on the growth and nitrogen and phosphorous economy of pygmy species of Drosera.补充投喂昆虫或矿物质营养素对侏儒茅膏菜属物种生长及氮磷利用的对比影响
Oecologia. 1992 Oct;92(1):8-13. doi: 10.1007/BF00317256.
6
Feeding on prey increases photosynthetic efficiency in the carnivorous sundew Drosera capensis.以猎物为食可提高食肉植物海角茅膏菜的光合效率。
Ann Bot. 2014 Jan;113(1):69-78. doi: 10.1093/aob/mct254. Epub 2013 Nov 7.