Zwarts Leo, Wanink Jan H
Riikswaterstaat Flevoland, P.O. Box 600, 8200 AP, Lelystad, The Netherlands.
Zoologisch Laboratorium, University of Groningen, P.O. Box 14, 9750 AA, Haren, The Netherlands.
Oecologia. 1991 Sep;87(4):581-587. doi: 10.1007/BF00320424.
The relationship between relative body condition (deviation from expected mean body weight) and burying depth was investigated in five macro-zoo benthic species living in a marine intertidal habitat. Body weight increased with depth when animals of the same size were compared. The increase amounted to 50% in the clamScrobicularia plana, ca. 40% in the wormNereis diversicolor, 25% in the clamMacoma balthica and 20% in the cockleCerastoderma edule and the clamMya arenaria. Only a part of the prey was within reach of some feeding wader species. Therefore prey value may be overestimated if one does not take into account the fact that shallow and accessible prey often have a relatively poor body condition.
研究了生活在潮间带海洋栖息地的五种大型底栖动物的相对身体状况(与预期平均体重的偏差)与埋藏深度之间的关系。当比较相同大小的动物时,体重随深度增加。在扁平蚬中,体重增加了50%;在多毛类杂色沙蚕中约为40%;在波罗的海蛤中为25%;在鸟蛤和砂海螂中为20%。一些涉禽物种只能获取部分猎物。因此,如果不考虑浅水区且容易获取的猎物通常身体状况相对较差这一事实,猎物价值可能会被高估。