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作为HIV-1非核苷类逆转录酶抑制剂的二芳基嘧啶(DAPYs)的结构修饰:合成、抗HIV活性及构效关系

Structural modifications of diarylpyrimidines (DAPYs) as HIV-1 NNRTIs: Synthesis, anti-HIV activities and SAR.

作者信息

Lu Huan-Huan, Xue Ping, Zhu Yuan-Yuan, Ju Xiu-Lian, Zheng Xiao-Jiao, Zhang Xun, Xiao Ting, Pannecouque Christophe, Li Ting-Ting, Gu Shuang-Xi

机构信息

Key Laboratory for Green Chemical Process of Ministry of Education, School of Chemical Engineering & Pharmacy, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China.

School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China.

出版信息

Bioorg Med Chem. 2017 Apr 15;25(8):2491-2497. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2017.03.009. Epub 2017 Mar 6.

Abstract

30 new analogues of diarylpyrimidines were synthesized for further structural modifications, involving not only the linker but also the wing α of DAPYs. The anti-HIV-1 activities of all target molecules were evaluated, and most of them exhibited potent anti-HIV-1 (WT) activities and low cytotoxicities. Among which, compound 4g showed excellent activities against WT HIV-1 with an EC value of 5.8nM and SI of up to 26,034. Another compound 4ab bearing a novel pyridinyl Wing α also displayed attractive activities. The structure-activity relationship (SAR) study was also summarized.

摘要

合成了30种新型二芳基嘧啶类似物用于进一步的结构修饰,不仅涉及连接基团,还包括二芳基嘧啶的翼α部分。评估了所有目标分子的抗HIV-1活性,其中大多数表现出强效的抗HIV-1(野生型)活性和低细胞毒性。其中,化合物4g对野生型HIV-1表现出优异的活性,EC值为5.8nM,SI高达26,034。另一种带有新型吡啶基翼α的化合物4ab也显示出有吸引力的活性。还总结了构效关系(SAR)研究。

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