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利用ATLAS探测器在[公式：见文本] TeV的[公式：见文本]碰撞中对喷注进行堆积缓解技术的性能研究。

Performance of pile-up mitigation techniques for jets in [Formula: see text] collisions at [Formula: see text] TeV using the ATLAS detector.

作者信息

Aad G, Abbott B, Abdallah J, Abdinov O, Aben R, Abolins M, AbouZeid O S, Abramowicz H, Abreu H, Abreu R, Abulaiti Y, Acharya B S, Adamczyk L, Adams D L, Adelman J, Adomeit S, Adye T, Affolder A A, Agatonovic-Jovin T, Agricola J, Aguilar-Saavedra J A, Ahlen S P, Ahmadov F, Aielli G, Akerstedt H, Åkesson T P A, Akimov A V, Alberghi G L, Albert J, Albrand S, Verzini M J Alconada, Aleksa M, Aleksandrov I N, Alexa C, Alexander G, Alexopoulos T, Alhroob M, Alimonti G, Alio L, Alison J, Alkire S P, Allbrooke B M M, Allport P P, Aloisio A, Alonso A, Alonso F, Alpigiani C, Altheimer A, Gonzalez B Alvarez, Piqueras D Álvarez, Alviggi M G, Amadio B T, Amako K, Coutinho Y Amaral, Amelung C, Amidei D, Dos Santos S P Amor, Amorim A, Amoroso S, Amram N, Amundsen G, Anastopoulos C, Ancu L S, Andari N, Andeen T, Anders C F, Anders G, Anders J K, Anderson K J, Andreazza A, Andrei V, Angelidakis S, Angelozzi I, Anger P, Angerami A, Anghinolfi F, Anisenkov A V, Anjos N, Annovi A, Antonelli M, Antonov A, Antos J, Anulli F, Aoki M, Bella L Aperio, Arabidze G, Arai Y, Araque J P, Arce A T H, Arduh F A, Arguin J-F, Argyropoulos S, Arik M, Armbruster A J, Arnaez O, Arnal V, Arnold H, Arratia M, Arslan O, Artamonov A, Artoni G, Asai S, Asbah N, Ashkenazi A, Åsman B, Asquith L, Assamagan K, Astalos R, Atkinson M, Atlay N B, Augsten K, Aurousseau M, Avolio G, Axen B, Ayoub M K, Azuelos G, Baak M A, Baas A E, Baca M J, Bacci C, Bachacou H, Bachas K, Backes M, Backhaus M, Bagiacchi P, Bagnaia P, Bai Y, Bain T, Baines J T, Baker O K, Baldin E M, Balek P, Balestri T, Balli F, Banas E, Banerjee Sw, Bannoura A A E, Bansil H S, Barak L, Barberio E L, Barberis D, Barbero M, Barillari T, Barisonzi M, Barklow T, Barlow N, Barnes S L, Barnett B M, Barnett R M, Barnovska Z, Baroncelli A, Barone G, Barr A J, Barreiro F, da Costa J Barreiro Guimarães, Bartoldus R, Barton A E, Bartos P, Basalaev A, Bassalat A, Basye A, Bates R L, Batista S J, Batley J R, Battaglia M, Bauce M, Bauer F, Bawa H S, Beacham J B, Beattie M D, Beau T, Beauchemin P H, Beccherle R, Bechtle P, Beck H P, Becker K, Becker M, Becker S, Beckingham M, Becot C, Beddall A J, Beddall A, Bednyakov V A, Bee C P, Beemster L J, Beermann T A, Begel M, Behr J K, Belanger-Champagne C, Bell W H, Bella G, Bellagamba L, Bellerive A, Bellomo M, Belotskiy K, Beltramello O, Benary O, Benchekroun D, Bender M, Bendtz K, Benekos N, Benhammou Y, Noccioli E Benhar, Garcia J A Benitez, Benjamin D P, Bensinger J R, Bentvelsen S, Beresford L, Beretta M, Berge D, Kuutmann E Bergeaas, Berger N, Berghaus F, Beringer J, Bernard C, Bernard N R, Bernius C, Bernlochner F U, Berry T, Berta P, Bertella C, Bertoli G, Bertolucci F, Bertsche C, Bertsche D, Besana M I, Besjes G J, Bylund O Bessidskaia, Bessner M, Besson N, Betancourt C, Bethke S, Bevan A J, Bhimji W, Bianchi R M, Bianchini L, Bianco M, Biebel O, Biedermann D, Bieniek S P, Biglietti M, De Mendizabal J Bilbao, Bilokon H, Bindi M, Binet S, Bingul A, Bini C, Biondi S, Black C W, Black J E, Black K M, Blackburn D, Blair R E, Blanchard J-B, Blanco J E, Blazek T, Bloch I, Blocker C, Blum W, Blumenschein U, Bobbink G J, Bobrovnikov V S, Bocchetta S S, Bocci A, Bock C, Boehler M, Bogaerts J A, Bogavac D, Bogdanchikov A G, Bohm C, Boisvert V, Bold T, Boldea V, Boldyrev A S, Bomben M, Bona M, Boonekamp M, Borisov A, Borissov G, Borroni S, Bortfeldt J, Bortolotto V, Bos K, Boscherini D, Bosman M, Boudreau J, Bouffard J, Bouhova-Thacker E V, Boumediene D, Bourdarios C, Bousson N, Boveia A, Boyd J, Boyko I R, Bozic I, Bracinik J, Brandt A, Brandt G, Brandt O, Bratzler U, Brau B, Brau J E, Braun H M, Brazzale S F, Madden W D Breaden, Brendlinger K, Brennan A J, Brenner L, Brenner R, Bressler S, Bristow K, Bristow T M, Britton D, Britzger D, Brochu F M, Brock I, Brock R, Bronner J, Brooijmans G, Brooks T, Brooks W K, Brosamer J, Brost E, Brown J, de Renstrom P A Bruckman, Bruncko D, Bruneliere R, Bruni A, Bruni G, Bruschi M, Bruscino N, Bryngemark L, Buanes T, Buat Q, Buchholz P, Buckley A G, Buda S I, Budagov I A, Buehrer F, Bugge L, Bugge M K, Bulekov O, Bullock D, Burckhart H, Burdin S, Burghgrave B, Burke S, Burmeister I, Busato E, Büscher D, Büscher V, Bussey P, Butler J M, Butt A I, Buttar C M, Butterworth J M, Butti P, Buttinger W, Buzatu A, Buzykaev A R, Urbán S Cabrera, Caforio D, Cairo V M, Cakir O, Calace N, Calafiura P, Calandri A, Calderini G, Calfayan P, Caloba L P, Calvet D, Calvet S, Toro R Camacho, Camarda S, Camarri P, Cameron D, Armadans R Caminal, Campana S, Campanelli M, Campoverde A, Canale V, Canepa A, Bret M Cano, Cantero J, Cantrill R, Cao T, Garrido M D M Capeans, Caprini I, Caprini M, Capua M, Caputo R, Cardarelli R, Cardillo F, Carli T, Carlino G, Carminati L, Caron S, Carquin E, Carrillo-Montoya G D, Carter J R, Carvalho J, Casadei D, Casado M P, Casolino M, Castaneda-Miranda E, Castelli A, Gimenez V Castillo, Castro N F, Catastini P, Catinaccio A, Catmore J R, Cattai A, Caudron J, Cavaliere V, Cavalli D, Cavalli-Sforza M, Cavasinni V, Ceradini F, Cerio B C, Cerny K, Cerqueira A S, Cerri A, Cerrito L, Cerutti F, Cerv M, Cervelli A, Cetin S A, Chafaq A, Chakraborty D, Chalupkova I, Chang P, Chapman J D, Charlton D G, Chau C C, Barajas C A Chavez, Cheatham S, Chegwidden A, Chekanov S, Chekulaev S V, Chelkov G A, Chelstowska M A, Chen C, Chen H, Chen K, Chen L, Chen S, Chen X, Chen Y, Cheng H C, Cheng Y, Cheplakov A, Cheremushkina E, El Moursli R Cherkaoui, Chernyatin V, Cheu E, Chevalier L, Chiarella V, Chiarelli G, Childers J T, Chiodini G, Chisholm A S, Chislett R T, Chitan A, Chizhov M V, Choi K, Chouridou S, Chow B K B, Christodoulou V, Chromek-Burckhart D, Chudoba J, Chuinard A J, Chwastowski J J, Chytka L, Ciapetti G, Ciftci A K, Cinca D, Cindro V, Cioara I A, Ciocio A, Citron Z H, Ciubancan M, Clark A, Clark B L, Clark P J, Clarke R N, Cleland W, Clement C, Coadou Y, Cobal M, Coccaro A, Cochran J, Coffey L, Cogan J G, Colasurdo L, Cole B, Cole S, Colijn A P, Collot J, Colombo T, Compostella G, Muiño P Conde, Coniavitis E, Connell S H, Connelly I A, Consonni S M, Consorti V, Constantinescu S, Conta C, Conti G, Conventi F, Cooke M, Cooper B D, Cooper-Sarkar A M, Cornelissen T, Corradi M, Corriveau F, Corso-Radu A, Cortes-Gonzalez A, Cortiana G, Costa G, Costa M J, Costanzo D, Côté D, Cottin G, Cowan G, Cox B E, Cranmer K, Cree G, Crépé-Renaudin S, Crescioli F, Cribbs W A, Ortuzar M Crispin, Cristinziani M, Croft V, Crosetti G, Donszelmann T Cuhadar, Cummings J, Curatolo M, Cuthbert C, Czirr H, Czodrowski P, D'Auria S, D'Onofrio M, De Sousa M J Da Cunha Sargedas, Via C Da, Dabrowski W, Dafinca A, Dai T, Dale O, Dallaire F, Dallapiccola C, Dam M, Dandoy J R, Dang N P, Daniells A C, Danninger M, Hoffmann M Dano, Dao V, Darbo G, Darmora S, Dassoulas J, Dattagupta A, Davey W, David C, Davidek T, Davies E, Davies M, Davison P, Davygora Y, Dawe E, Dawson I, Daya-Ishmukhametova R K, De K, de Asmundis R, De Benedetti A, De Castro S, De Cecco S, De Groot N, de Jong P, De la Torre H, De Lorenzi F, De Nooij L, De Pedis D, De Salvo A, De Sanctis U, De Santo A, De Regie J B De Vivie, Dearnaley W J, Debbe R, Debenedetti C, Dedovich D V, Deigaard I, Del Peso J, Del Prete T, Delgove D, Deliot F, Delitzsch C M, Deliyergiyev M, Dell'Acqua A, Dell'Asta L, Dell'Orso M, Della Pietra M, Della Volpe D, Delmastro M, Delsart P A, Deluca C, DeMarco D A, Demers S, Demichev M, Demilly A, Denisov S P, Derendarz D, Derkaoui J E, Derue F, Dervan P, Desch K, Deterre C, Deviveiros P O, Dewhurst A, Dhaliwal S, Di Ciaccio A, Di Ciaccio L, Di Domenico A, Di Donato C, Di Girolamo A, Di Girolamo B, Di Mattia A, Di Micco B, Di Nardo R, Di Simone A, Di Sipio R, Di Valentino D, Diaconu C, Diamond M, Dias F A, Diaz M A, Diehl E B, Dietrich J, Diglio S, Dimitrievska A, Dingfelder J, Dita P, Dita S, Dittus F, Djama F, Djobava T, Djuvsland J I, do Vale M A B, Dobos D, Dobre M, Doglioni C, Dohmae T, Dolejsi J, Dolezal Z, Dolgoshein B A, Donadelli M, Donati S, Dondero P, Donini J, Dopke J, Doria A, Dova M T, Doyle A T, Drechsler E, Dris M, Dubreuil E, Duchovni E, Duckeck G, Ducu O A, Duda D, Dudarev A, Duflot L, Duguid L, Dührssen M, Dunford M, Yildiz H Duran, Düren M, Durglishvili A, Duschinger D, Dyndal M, Eckardt C, Ecker K M, Edgar R C, Edson W, Edwards N C, Ehrenfeld W, Eifert T, Eigen G, Einsweiler K, Ekelof T, Kacimi M El, Ellert M, Elles S, Ellinghaus F, Elliot A A, Ellis N, Elmsheuser J, Elsing M, Emeliyanov D, Enari Y, Endner O C, Endo M, Erdmann J, Ereditato A, Ernis G, Ernst J, Ernst M, Errede S, Ertel E, Escalier M, Esch H, Escobar C, Esposito B, Etienvre A I, Etzion E, Evans H, Ezhilov A, Fabbri L, Facini G, Fakhrutdinov R M, Falciano S, Falla R J, Faltova J, Fang Y, Fanti M, Farbin A, Farilla A, Farooque T, Farrell S, Farrington S M, Farthouat P, Fassi F, Fassnacht P, Fassouliotis D, Giannelli M Faucci, Favareto A, Fayard L, Federic P, Fedin O L, Fedorko W, Feigl S, Feligioni L, Feng C, Feng E J, Feng H, Fenyuk A B, Feremenga L, Martinez P Fernandez, Perez S Fernandez, Ferrando J, Ferrari A, Ferrari P, Ferrari R, de Lima D E Ferreira, Ferrer A, Ferrere D, Ferretti C, Parodi A Ferretto, Fiascaris M, Fiedler F, Filipčič A, Filipuzzi M, Filthaut F, Fincke-Keeler M, Finelli K D, Fiolhais M C N, Fiorini L, Firan A, Fischer A, Fischer C, Fischer J, Fisher W C, Fitzgerald E A, Flaschel N, Fleck I, Fleischmann P, Fleischmann S, Fletcher G T, Fletcher G, Fletcher R R M, Flick T, Floderus A, Castillo L R Flores, Flowerdew M J, Formica A, Forti A, Fournier D, Fox H, Fracchia S, Francavilla P, Franchini M, Francis D, Franconi L, Franklin M, Frate M, Fraternali M, Freeborn D, French S T, Friedrich F, Froidevaux D, Frost J A, Fukunaga C, Torregrosa E Fullana, Fulsom B G, Fusayasu T, Fuster J, Gabaldon C, Gabizon O, Gabrielli A, Gabrielli A, Gach G P, Gadatsch S, Gadomski S, Gagliardi G, Gagnon P, Galea C, Galhardo B, Gallas E J, Gallop B J, Gallus P, Galster G, Gan K K, Gao J, Gao Y, Gao Y S, Walls F M Garay, Garberson F, García C, Navarro J E García, Garcia-Sciveres M, Gardner R W, Garelli N, Garonne V, Gatti C, Gaudiello A, Gaudio G, Gaur B, Gauthier L, Gauzzi P, Gavrilenko I L, Gay C, Gaycken G, Gazis E N, Ge P, Gecse Z, Gee C N P, Geerts D A A, Geich-Gimbel Ch, Geisler M P, Gemme C, Genest M H, Gentile S, George M, George S, Gerbaudo D, Gershon A, Ghasemi S, Ghazlane H, Giacobbe B, Giagu S, Giangiobbe V, Giannetti P, Gibbard B, Gibson S M, Gilchriese M, Gillam T P S, Gillberg D, Gilles G, Gingrich D M, Giokaris N, Giordani M P, Giorgi F M, Giorgi F M, Giraud P F, Giromini P, Giugni D, Giuliani C, Giulini M, Gjelsten B K, Gkaitatzis S, Gkialas I, Gkougkousis E L, Gladilin L K, Glasman C, Glatzer J, Glaysher P C F, Glazov A, Goblirsch-Kolb M, Goddard J R, Godlewski J, Goldfarb S, Golling T, Golubkov D, Gomes A, Gonçalo R, Costa J Goncalves Pinto Firmino Da, Gonella L, de la Hoz S González, Parra G Gonzalez, Gonzalez-Sevilla S, Goossens L, Gorbounov P A, Gordon H A, Gorelov I, Gorini B, Gorini E, Gorišek A, Gornicki E, Goshaw A T, Gössling C, Gostkin M I, Goujdami D, Goussiou A G, Govender N, Gozani E, Grabas H M X, Graber L, Grabowska-Bold I, Gradin P O J, Grafström P, Grahn K-J, Gramling J, Gramstad E, Grancagnolo S, Grassi V, Gratchev V, Gray H M, Graziani E, Greenwood Z D, Gregersen K, Gregor I M, Grenier P, Griffiths J, Grillo A A, Grimm K, Grinstein S, Gris Ph, Grivaz J-F, Grohs J P, Grohsjean A, Gross E, Grosse-Knetter J, Grossi G C, Grout Z J, Guan L, Guenther J, Guescini F, Guest D, Gueta O, Guido E, Guillemin T, Guindon S, Gul U, Gumpert C, Guo J, Guo Y, Gupta S, Gustavino G, Gutierrez P, Ortiz N G Gutierrez, Gutschow C, Guyot C, Gwenlan C, Gwilliam C B, Haas A, Haber C, Hadavand H K, Haddad N, Haefner P, Hageböck S, Hajduk Z, Hakobyan H, Haleem M, Haley J, Hall D, Halladjian G, Hallewell G D, Hamacher K, Hamal P, Hamano K, Hamer M, Hamilton A, Hamity G N, Hamnett P G, Han L, Hanagaki K, Hanawa K, Hance M, Hanke P, Hanna R, Hansen J B, Hansen J D, Hansen M C, Hansen P H, Hara K, Hard A S, Harenberg T, Hariri F, Harkusha S, Harrington R D, Harrison P F, Hartjes F, Hasegawa M, Hasegawa S, Hasegawa Y, Hasib A, Hassani S, Haug S, Hauser R, Hauswald L, Havranek M, Hawkes C M, Hawkings R J, Hawkins A D, Hayashi T, Hayden D, Hays C P, Hays J M, Hayward H S, Haywood S J, Head S J, Heck T, Hedberg V, Heelan L, Heim S, Heim T, Heinemann B, Heinrich L, Hejbal J, Helary L, Hellman S, Hellmich D, Helsens C, Henderson J, Henderson R C W, Heng Y, Hengler C, Henkelmann S, Henrichs A, Correia A M Henriques, Henrot-Versille S, Herbert G H, Jiménez Y Hernández, Herrberg-Schubert R, Herten G, Hertenberger R, Hervas L, Hesketh G G, Hessey N P, Hetherly J W, Hickling R, Higón-Rodriguez E, Hill E, Hill J C, Hiller K H, Hillier S J, Hinchliffe I, Hines E, Hinman R R, Hirose M, Hirschbuehl D, Hobbs J, Hod N, Hodgkinson M C, Hodgson P, Hoecker A, Hoeferkamp M R, Hoenig F, Hohlfeld M, Hohn D, Holmes T R, Homann M, Hong T M, van Huysduynen L Hooft, Hopkins W H, Horii Y, Horton A J, Hostachy J-Y, Hou S, Hoummada A, Howard J, Howarth J, Hrabovsky M, Hristova I, Hrivnac J, Hryn'ova T, Hrynevich A, Hsu C, Hsu P J, Hsu S-C, Hu D, Hu Q, Hu X, Huang Y, Hubacek Z, Hubaut F, Huegging F, Huffman T B, Hughes E W, Hughes G, Huhtinen M, Hülsing T A, Huseynov N, Huston J, Huth J, Iacobucci G, Iakovidis G, Ibragimov I, Iconomidou-Fayard L, Ideal E, Idrissi Z, Iengo P, Igonkina O, Iizawa T, Ikegami Y, Ikematsu K, Ikeno M, Ilchenko Y, Iliadis D, Ilic N, Ince T, Introzzi G, Ioannou P, Iodice M, Iordanidou K, Ippolito V, Quiles A Irles, Isaksson C, Ishino M, Ishitsuka M, Ishmukhametov R, Issever C, Istin S, Ponce J M Iturbe, Iuppa R, Ivarsson J, Iwanski W, Iwasaki H, Izen J M, Izzo V, Jabbar S, Jackson B, Jackson M, Jackson P, Jaekel M R, Jain V, Jakobs K, Jakobsen S, Jakoubek T, Jakubek J, Jamin D O, Jana D K, Jansen E, Jansky R, Janssen J, Janus M, Jarlskog G, Javadov N, Javůrek T, Jeanty L, Jejelava J, Jeng G-Y, Jennens D, Jenni P, Jentzsch J, Jeske C, Jézéquel S, Ji H, Jia J, Jiang Y, Jiggins S, Pena J Jimenez, Jin S, Jinaru A, Jinnouchi O, Joergensen M D, Johansson P, Johns K A, Jon-And K, Jones G, Jones R W L, Jones T J, Jongmanns J, Jorge P M, Joshi K D, Jovicevic J, Ju X, Jung C A, Jussel P, Rozas A Juste, Kaci M, Kaczmarska A, Kado M, Kagan H, Kagan M, Kahn S J, Kajomovitz E, Kalderon C W, Kama S, Kamenshchikov A, Kanaya N, Kaneti S, Kantserov V A, Kanzaki J, Kaplan B, Kaplan L S, Kapliy A, Kar D, Karakostas K, Karamaoun A, Karastathis N, Kareem M J, Karentzos E, Karnevskiy M, Karpov S N, Karpova Z M, Karthik K, Kartvelishvili V, Karyukhin A N, Kashif L, Kass R D, Kastanas A, Kataoka Y, Kato C, Katre A, Katzy J, Kawagoe K, Kawamoto T, Kawamura G, Kazama S, Kazanin V F, Keeler R, Kehoe R, Keller J S, Kempster J J, Keoshkerian H, Kepka O, Kerševan B P, Kersten S, Keyes R A, Khalil-Zada F, Khandanyan H, Khanov A, Kharlamov A G, Khoo T J, Khovanskiy V, Khramov E, Khubua J, Kim H Y, Kim H, Kim S H, Kim Y K, Kimura N, Kind O M, King B T, King M, King S B, Kirk J, Kiryunin A E, Kishimoto T, 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机构信息

CPPM, Aix-Marseille Université and CNRS/IN2P3, Marseille, France.

Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK USA.

出版信息

Eur Phys J C Part Fields. 2016;76(11):581. doi: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-4395-z. Epub 2016 Oct 27.

DOI:10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-4395-z
PMID:28316490
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5335592/
Abstract

The large rate of multiple simultaneous proton-proton interactions, or pile-up, generated by the Large Hadron Collider in Run 1 required the development of many new techniques to mitigate the adverse effects of these conditions. This paper describes the methods employed in the ATLAS experiment to correct for the impact of pile-up on jet energy and jet shapes, and for the presence of spurious additional jets, with a primary focus on the large 20.3 [Formula: see text] data sample collected at a centre-of-mass energy of [Formula: see text]. The energy correction techniques that incorporate sophisticated estimates of the average pile-up energy density and tracking information are presented. Jet-to-vertex association techniques are discussed and projections of performance for the future are considered. Lastly, the extension of these techniques to mitigate the effect of pile-up on jet shapes using subtraction and grooming procedures is presented.

摘要

大型强子对撞机在运行1期间产生的大量同时发生的质子-质子相互作用，即叠加效应，需要开发许多新技术来减轻这些情况的不利影响。本文描述了ATLAS实验中用于校正叠加对喷注能量和喷注形状的影响以及虚假额外喷注存在的方法，主要关注在质心能量为[公式：见正文]时收集的20.3 [公式：见正文]的大型数据样本。文中介绍了结合平均叠加能量密度的精确估计和跟踪信息的能量校正技术。讨论了喷注与顶点关联技术，并考虑了未来性能的预测。最后，介绍了使用减法和修整程序扩展这些技术以减轻叠加对喷注形状的影响。

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