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评估伊朗牙科专业学生选择牙科作为职业的原因:一项问卷调查

Assessing the causes for the dentistry selection as a job by Iranian dental students: A Questionnaire Survey.

作者信息

Hamissi J, Bairami P, Hamissi Z

机构信息

Department of Periodontics and Dental Caries Prevention Research Center, Qazvin University Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.

Department of Dentistry, Al Ghadier General Hospital, Tabriz, Iran.

出版信息

J Med Life. 2015;8(Spec Iss 3):151-155.

Abstract

The purpose of the current research is to discover the causes for the dentistry selection as a profession by senior dental scholars in Iran. Surveys are distributed between the first-year to the sixth-year senior dental scholars at the Scholl of Dentistry in Medical Sciences Qazvin University in Iran. The survey presented in a lecture hall at the terminal of the secondary term in the 2011-2012 academic years. The survey included 30 parts, and the pupils asked to measure the significance of any part for choosing dentistry as a profession, on a 10-points scale. In addition, T-test and ANOVA utilized for the data analysis. The answering ratio in the research is 55% (out of 100%) of the pupils delivered. Ninety-six students (93.2%) selected it as an initial selection. Dentistry as a job which is "insurer of financial independence" was gained a most rate via 82.5% of the pupils raised and a comparable amount of the students (75.7%), assigned a highest rate to the parameter "I love to enhance many money". Dentistry as a "science-based job" was also given a score by 80.6% of the pupils. There are no variations in the motivation between men and women students. It obtained that "insurer of financial independence" and "I love to enhance many money" are critical action parameters in the dental pupils population.

摘要

当前研究的目的是探寻伊朗资深牙科专业学生选择牙科作为职业的原因。调查对象为伊朗加兹温医科大学牙科学院一年级至六年级的资深牙科专业学生。调查于2011 - 2012学年第二学期末在一个讲堂中进行。调查问卷包含30个部分,学生们被要求在10分制的量表上衡量每个部分对于选择牙科作为职业的重要性。此外,使用T检验和方差分析进行数据分析。该研究的回答率为发放问卷的学生中的55%(占100%)。96名学生(93.2%)将其选为首选。牙科作为一项“经济独立保障”的职业,82.5%的学生给出了最高评分,并且相当数量的学生(75.7%)将“我喜欢赚很多钱”这一参数评为最高。牙科作为一项“基于科学的职业”也被80.6%的学生给予了高分。男女学生在动机方面没有差异。结果表明,“经济独立保障”和“我喜欢赚很多钱”是牙科专业学生群体中的关键行动参数。

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Study motives and career choices of Iranian dental students.伊朗牙科学生的学习动机与职业选择
Med Princ Pract. 2008;17(3):221-6. doi: 10.1159/000117796. Epub 2008 Apr 10.

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Dental students' motivation and the context of learning.牙科学生的学习动机与学习环境
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