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人工晶状体支架技术预防莫尔加尼白内障病例中的后囊破裂

Intraocular lens scaffold technique to prevent posterior capsule rupture in cases of Morgagnian cataract.

作者信息

Parkash Rohit Om, Mahajan Shruti, Parkash Tushya Om, Nayak Vittal

机构信息

From Dr. Om Parkash Eye Institute (R. Om Parkash, Mahajan), Amritsar, and the Vydehi Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre (T. Om Parkash, Nayak), Bangalore, India.

From Dr. Om Parkash Eye Institute (R. Om Parkash, Mahajan), Amritsar, and the Vydehi Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre (T. Om Parkash, Nayak), Bangalore, India.

出版信息

J Cataract Refract Surg. 2017 Jan;43(1):8-11. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.12.008.

DOI:10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.12.008
PMID:28317682
Abstract

We describe a technique for performing safe phacoemulsification of a Morgagnian cataract using the intraocular lens (IOL) scaffold. An IOL scaffold has been used in cases in which posterior capsule rupture has occurred, leaving nonemulsified nuclear pieces. The scaffold provides a barrier that prevents the nuclear fragments from falling posteriorly into the vitreous cavity. Our technique uses the IOL as a scaffold to prevent the vulnerable posterior capsule from rupturing during nuclear emulsification in Morgagnian cataract. The technique prevents rupture of the floppy posterior capsule by providing a constant support to it. The scaffold provides stable inflation of the capsular bag and prevents inadvertent emulsification. Concurrently, it prevents dehiscence of weak zonular fibers by minimizing the stress on the zonular apparatus.

摘要

我们描述了一种使用人工晶状体(IOL)支架对莫尔加尼白内障进行安全超声乳化的技术。IOL支架已用于后囊破裂且残留未乳化核块的病例。该支架提供了一个屏障,可防止核碎片向后落入玻璃体腔。我们的技术利用IOL作为支架,以防止在莫尔加尼白内障的核乳化过程中脆弱的后囊破裂。该技术通过对松弛的后囊提供持续支撑来防止其破裂。该支架可使囊袋稳定膨胀并防止意外乳化。同时,它通过最小化悬韧带装置上的应力来防止薄弱悬韧带纤维裂开。

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Intraocular lens scaffold technique to prevent posterior capsule rupture in cases of Morgagnian cataract.人工晶状体支架技术预防莫尔加尼白内障病例中的后囊破裂
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引用本文的文献

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Observations of the efficacy of the artificial lens cushion plate technique in hard-core cataract surgery.人工晶状体垫板技术在硬核白内障手术中的疗效观察。
Front Med (Lausanne). 2024 Sep 5;11:1406578. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2024.1406578. eCollection 2024.
2
Capsular tension ring assisted phacoemulsification of morgagnian cataract.囊袋张力环辅助超声乳化术治疗马方白内障。
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2021 Jul;69(7):1781-1785. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_2723_20.
3
Intraocular lens implantation performed first to protect the posterior capsule in Morgagnian cataracts during phacoemulsification.
在超声乳化治疗莫尔加尼白内障时,首先进行人工晶状体植入以保护后囊膜。
Int J Ophthalmol. 2019 Jul 18;12(7):1215-1218. doi: 10.18240/ijo.2019.07.25. eCollection 2019.
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"Crack, Reduce, and Implant": A Safe Phaco Technique in a Case with Hard Brown Cataract.“劈裂、缩减与植入”:硬核棕色白内障病例中的一种安全超声乳化技术
Case Rep Med. 2019 Jan 27;2019:9043417. doi: 10.1155/2019/9043417. eCollection 2019.