Tepper School of Business,Carnegie Mellon University,Pittsburgh, PA
Department of Psychology,Princeton University,Princeton, NJ
Behav Brain Sci. 2017 Jan;40:e38. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X16000595.
The influence of appearances goes well beyond physical attractiveness and includes the surprisingly powerful impact of "face-ism" - the tendency to stereotype individuals based on their facial features. A growing body of research has revealed that these face-based social attributions bias the outcomes of labor markets and experimental economic games in ways that are hard to explain via evolutionary mating motives.
外表的影响远远超出了外貌吸引力的范畴,还包括了“面相主义”——根据面部特征对个体进行刻板印象的惊人强大影响。越来越多的研究表明,这些基于面部的社会归因通过进化交配动机难以解释的方式,影响了劳动力市场和实验经济博弈的结果。