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外表的偏见影响超出了外貌吸引力和交配动机。

The biasing effects of appearances go beyond physical attractiveness and mating motives.

机构信息

Tepper School of Business,Carnegie Mellon University,Pittsburgh, PA

Department of Psychology,Princeton University,Princeton, NJ

出版信息

Behav Brain Sci. 2017 Jan;40:e38. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X16000595.

Abstract

The influence of appearances goes well beyond physical attractiveness and includes the surprisingly powerful impact of "face-ism" - the tendency to stereotype individuals based on their facial features. A growing body of research has revealed that these face-based social attributions bias the outcomes of labor markets and experimental economic games in ways that are hard to explain via evolutionary mating motives.

摘要

外表的影响远远超出了外貌吸引力的范畴,还包括了“面相主义”——根据面部特征对个体进行刻板印象的惊人强大影响。越来越多的研究表明,这些基于面部的社会归因通过进化交配动机难以解释的方式,影响了劳动力市场和实验经济博弈的结果。

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