Nicolas V, Harder T, Steudel A, Krahe T, Schindler G, van Ahlen H, Jaeger N
Radiologische Universitätsklinik Bonn.
Rofo. 1988 Mar;148(3):234-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1048184.
A retrospective study of 161 patients with carcinomas of the bladder was carried out to assess the value of CT (247 examinations), transurethral sonography (32 examinations), and the early results of MRT. For TA-T3a staging, according to the TNM classification of the IUCC, transurethral sonography was particularly valuable. CT is useful for demonstrating transmural tumour growth (T3b) and organ invasion (T4), involvement of regional lymph nodes and distant metastases. Tumours in the roof of the bladder and at its base are well shown by MR tomography, using multiplanar sections.
对161例膀胱癌患者进行了一项回顾性研究，以评估CT（247次检查）、经尿道超声检查（32次检查）的价值以及磁共振成像（MRT）的早期结果。根据国际抗癌联盟（IUCC）的TNM分类，对于TA-T3a期分期，经尿道超声检查特别有价值。CT有助于显示肿瘤的透壁生长（T3b）和器官侵犯（T4）、区域淋巴结受累及远处转移。利用多平面断层扫描，磁共振断层成像能很好地显示膀胱顶部和底部的肿瘤。
