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欧洲心脏再同步治疗的合理性和设计:一项关于多模态成像和心脏再同步治疗的国际观察性研究。

Rational and design of EuroCRT: an international observational study on multi-modality imaging and cardiac resynchronization therapy.

机构信息

Cardiology, Rennes University Hospital, INSERM 1414 Clinical Investigation Center, Innovative Technology, 2 Rue Henri Le Guilloux, CHU Pontchaillou, Rennes F-35000, France.

LTSI, Université de Rennes-INSERM, UMR 1099, Rennes, France.

出版信息

Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2017 Oct 1;18(10):1120-1127. doi: 10.1093/ehjci/jex021.

Abstract

AIMS

Assessment of left ventricular (LV) volumes and ejection fraction (LVEF) with cardiac imaging is important in the selection of patients for cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT). Several observational studies have explored the role of imaging-derived LV dyssynchrony parameters to predict the response to CRT, but have yielded inconsistent results, precluding the inclusion of imaging-derived LV dyssynchrony parameters in current guidelines for selection of patients for CRT.

METHODS

The EuroCRT is a large European multicentre prospective observational study led by the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging. We aim to explore if combing the value of cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) and echocardiography could be beneficial for selecting heart failure patients for CRT in terms of improvement in long-term survival, clinical symptoms, LV function, and volumes. Speckle tracking echocardiography will be used to assess LV dyssynchrony and wasted cardiac work whereas myocardial scar will be assessed with late gadolinium contrast enhanced CMR. All data will be measured in core laboratories. The study will be conducted in European centres with known expertise in both CRT and multimodality cardiac imaging.

摘要

目的

心脏影像学评估左心室(LV)容积和射血分数(LVEF)对于选择心脏再同步治疗(CRT)的患者非常重要。几项观察性研究已经探讨了影像学衍生的 LV 不同步参数在预测 CRT 反应中的作用,但结果不一致,排除了影像学衍生的 LV 不同步参数在目前 CRT 患者选择指南中的应用。

方法

EuroCRT 是一项由欧洲心血管成像协会领导的大型欧洲多中心前瞻性观察性研究。我们旨在探讨结合心脏磁共振(CMR)和超声心动图的价值是否有助于选择 CRT 的心力衰竭患者,以提高长期生存率、临床症状、LV 功能和容积。斑点追踪超声心动图将用于评估 LV 不同步和心脏做功浪费,而心肌瘢痕将使用钆延迟增强 CMR 评估。所有数据将在核心实验室进行测量。该研究将在具有 CRT 和多模态心脏成像专业知识的欧洲中心进行。

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