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皮肤T细胞淋巴瘤相关的Leser-Trélat征:病例报告及世界文献综述

Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma-associated Leser-Trélat sign: report and world literature review.

作者信息

Narala Saisindhu, Cohen Philip R

机构信息

School of Medicine, University of California San Diego.

出版信息

Dermatol Online J. 2017 Jan 15;23(1):13030/qt0w01b1t3.

PMID:28329468
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The sign of Leser-Trélat is characterizedby the sudden appearance of seborrheic keratosesassociated with an underlying malignancy.

OBJECTIVES

An elderly man who developed multiple new-onsetseborrheic keratoses temporally associated witha diagnosis of mycosis fungoides is described andlymphoma-associated Leser-Trélat sign is reviewed.

METHODS

Pubmed was used to search the followingterms: cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, Leser-Trélat,leukemia, lymphoma, mycosis fungoides, and Sézarysyndrome. Papers with these terms and referencescited within these papers were reviewed.

RESULTS

An 84-year-old man developed multiple seborrheickeratoses temporally associated with a diagnosisof mycosis fungoides is presented. He was treatedwith bexarotene and achieved clinical remission;the number of seborrheic keratoses also decreased.Lymphoma-associated Leser-Trélat sign has beenobserved not only with mycosis fungoides but alsoother lymphomas and leukemias.

CONCLUSIONS

Thesign of Leser-Trélat is predominantly associated withsolid organ adenocarcinomas. Albeit less common, aneruptive onset of seborrheic keratoses can also occurin association with hematopoietic malignancies.

摘要

背景

Leser-Trélat征的特征是脂溢性角化病突然出现并伴有潜在恶性肿瘤。

目的

描述一名老年男性,其出现多个新发脂溢性角化病,时间上与蕈样肉芽肿的诊断相关,并对淋巴瘤相关的Leser-Trélat征进行综述。

方法

使用PubMed搜索以下术语:皮肤T细胞淋巴瘤、Leser-Trélat征、白血病、淋巴瘤、蕈样肉芽肿和Sezary综合征。对包含这些术语的论文以及这些论文中引用的参考文献进行综述。

结果

报告了一名84岁男性,其出现多个脂溢性角化病,时间上与蕈样肉芽肿的诊断相关。他接受了贝沙罗汀治疗并实现临床缓解;脂溢性角化病的数量也减少了。不仅在蕈样肉芽肿中观察到淋巴瘤相关的Leser-Trélat征,在其他淋巴瘤和白血病中也有观察到。

结论

Leser-Trélat征主要与实体器官腺癌相关。尽管不太常见,但脂溢性角化病的爆发性发作也可与造血系统恶性肿瘤相关。

相似文献

1
Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma-associated Leser-Trélat sign: report and world literature review.皮肤T细胞淋巴瘤相关的Leser-Trélat征:病例报告及世界文献综述
Dermatol Online J. 2017 Jan 15;23(1):13030/qt0w01b1t3.
2
Leser-Trélat Sign in Tumor-Stage Mycosis Fungoides.肿瘤期蕈样肉芽肿中的勒泽-特雷拉征。
Dermatol Online J. 2016 Apr 18;22(4):13030/qt76c2m5jr.
3
[Sézary syndrome and Leser-Trélat sign: a chance association?].[塞扎里综合征与Leser-Trélat征:偶然关联?]
Ann Dermatol Venereol. 2008 Apr;135(4):287-90. doi: 10.1016/j.annder.2007.11.026. Epub 2008 Mar 25.
4
Mycosis fungoides with Leser-Trélat sign: the first report of a patient from Japan.蕈样肉芽肿伴Leser-Trélat征:首例来自日本患者的报告。
J Dermatol. 1994 Mar;21(3):189-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1346-8138.1994.tb01719.x.
5
Sign of Leser-Trélat and mycosis fungoides.Leser-Trélat征与蕈样肉芽肿。
J Am Acad Dermatol. 1998 Apr;38(4):644. doi: 10.1016/s0190-9622(98)70143-4.
6
Leser-Trélat sign in mycosis fungoides. A further case report.
Dermatologica. 1985;171(4):247-9. doi: 10.1159/000249431.
7
Leser-Trélat sign: does it really exist?勒泽-特雷拉征:它真的存在吗?
Acta Dermatovenerol Croat. 2013;21(2):123-7.
8
Leser-Trélat Sign Presenting in a Patient with Relapsing Mycosis Fungoides.一名复发性蕈样肉芽肿患者出现勒泽-特雷拉征。
Case Rep Oncol. 2018 Jun 29;11(2):436-441. doi: 10.1159/000490527. eCollection 2018 May-Aug.
9
Multiple seborrheic keratosis-like lesions of mycosis fungoides masquerading as the Leser-Trèlat sign.蕈样肉芽肿伪装成Leser-Trèlat征的多发性脂溢性角化病样损害。
J Dermatol. 2020 Mar;47(3):e96-e97. doi: 10.1111/1346-8138.15239. Epub 2020 Jan 23.
10
Cutaneous manifestation of internal malignancies (II): the sign of Leser-Trélat.
Int J Dermatol. 1978 Jul-Aug;17(6):494-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4362.1978.tb06186.x.

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J Clin Med. 2025 Feb 5;14(3):1014. doi: 10.3390/jcm14031014.
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Irritated seborrhoeic keratosis masquerading as malignancy on F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography-computed tomography.在氟脱氧葡萄糖正电子发射断层扫描-计算机断层扫描中伪装成恶性肿瘤的刺激性脂溢性角化病
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Seborrheic keratosis evolution into squamous cell carcinoma: A truly modified sun-related tumor? A case report and review of the literature.
脂溢性角化病演变为鳞状细胞癌:一种真正与日光相关的肿瘤变体?一例病例报告及文献复习
Dermatol Reports. 2019 Apr 17;11(1):7999. doi: 10.4081/dr.2019.7999. eCollection 2019 Jan 23.
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Leser-Trélat Sign Presenting in a Patient with Relapsing Mycosis Fungoides.一名复发性蕈样肉芽肿患者出现勒泽-特雷拉征。
Case Rep Oncol. 2018 Jun 29;11(2):436-441. doi: 10.1159/000490527. eCollection 2018 May-Aug.
5
Sign of Leser-Trélat and Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma: A Rare Association.勒-特二氏征与皮肤T细胞淋巴瘤:一种罕见的关联。
Dermatopathology (Basel). 2018 May 25;5(2):69-73. doi: 10.1159/000488982. eCollection 2018 Apr-Jun.