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巨大甲下血管球瘤:临床、皮肤镜、影像学及手术细节

Giant subungual glomus tumor: clinical, dermoscopy, imagiologic and surgery details.

作者信息

Duarte Ana Filipa, Correia Osvaldo, Barreiros Hugo, Haneke Eckart

机构信息

Centro Dermatologia Epidermis, Instituto CUF, Porto, Portugal.

出版信息

Dermatol Online J. 2016 Oct 15;22(10):13030/qt66f7b8wt.

Abstract

Glomus tumor is a rare benign vascular hamartoma derived from the modified smooth muscle cells of the glomus body. Paroxysmal pain is the leading symptom. A 78-year-old woman presented at our clinic with a 50-year history of a slow growing painful purple blue tender nodule under the right fourth finger nail. Dermoscopy and magnetic ressonance confirmed the presence of a large subungual tumor and total surgical excision was performed after partial nail plate avulsion. Histologic examination confirmed a glomus tumor. After 1 year of follow-up, the nail grew with normal shape and neither complications nor recurrence were observed.

摘要

血管球瘤是一种罕见的良性血管错构瘤,起源于血管球体内经过修饰的平滑肌细胞。阵发性疼痛是其主要症状。一名78岁女性因右手无名指指甲下缓慢生长的疼痛性紫蓝色压痛性结节50年病史就诊于我院。皮肤镜检查和磁共振成像证实存在一个大的甲下肿瘤,在部分甲板撕脱后进行了手术全切。组织学检查确诊为血管球瘤。随访1年后,指甲正常生长,未观察到并发症及复发情况。

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