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MeSiCFBr-自辅助多米诺反应:从甲基乙烯基酮催化合成α,α-二氟环戊酮。

MeSiCFBr-Self-Assisted Domino Reaction: Catalytic Synthesis of α,α-Difluorocyclopentanones from Methylvinylketones.

机构信息

Jilin Province Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecular Design & Synthesis, Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University , Changchun 130024, P. R. China.

State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology , Dalian 116024, P. R. China.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2017 Apr 7;19(7):1850-1853. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b00611. Epub 2017 Mar 23.

Abstract

A complete self-assistance strategy based on MeSiCFBr was used in the domino conversion of methylvinylketones into α,α-difluorinated cyclopentanones. Initiated by 5 mol % of nBuNBr, the multistep reaction occurred in one pot under mild conditions via the in situ formation of silyl dienol ethers, difluorocyclopropanation, thermal vinylcyclopropane-cyclopentene rearrangement, and desilylation. The process takes advantage of the multitasking capability of MeSiCFBr as the difluorocarbene source, a silicon-based transfer agent, and a bromine anion releaser.

摘要

一个完全基于 MeSiCFBr 的自辅助策略被用于将甲基乙烯基酮转化为α,α-二氟环戊酮的多米诺转化中。在 5 mol % nBuNBr 的引发下,多步反应在温和条件下一锅进行,通过原位形成硅基二烯醇醚、二氟环丙烷化、热乙烯基环丙烷-环戊烯重排和脱硅反应来实现。该过程利用了 MeSiCFBr 作为二氟卡宾源、硅基转移试剂和溴阴离子释放剂的多重任务能力。

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