Kagan Sarah H, Maloney Kristen W
Semin Oncol Nurs. 2017 May;33(2):199-207. doi: 10.1016/j.soncn.2017.02.006. Epub 2017 Mar 23.
To synthesize relevant issues in cancer screening for older people for nursing practice.
Published scientific literature, clinical literature, and published cancer screening guidelines from the United States and Canada.
Nurses are caring for increasing numbers of older patients and, with this demographic shift, face increasing demands to address cancer screening and detection in both primary and specialty practice.
Ageism, self-stereotyping, cancer fear and fatalism, and cancer survivorship experiences influence cancer screening and generate the need for improved awareness of these issues to advance nursing practice.
综合老年人癌症筛查中的相关问题，以指导护理实践。
已发表的科学文献、临床文献以及美国和加拿大已发布的癌症筛查指南。
护士照料的老年患者数量不断增加，随着这一人口结构的变化，在初级和专科护理实践中，应对癌症筛查和检测的需求也日益增长。
年龄歧视、自我刻板印象、癌症恐惧和宿命论以及癌症幸存者经历会影响癌症筛查，因此需要提高对这些问题的认识，以推动护理实践的发展。
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