眶壁骨折导致单侧眼球内陷患者睑裂测量的差异。
Differences in interpalpebral fissure measurement in patients with unilateral enophthalmos resulting from orbital wall fractures.
作者信息
Lee Eung Suk, Han Jung Woo, Choi Hye Sun, Jang Jae Woo, Kim Sung Joo, Jang Sun Young
机构信息
Department of Ophthalmology, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Bucheon, South Korea.
Department of Ophthalmology, Kim's Eye Hospital, Myung-Gok Eye Research Institute, Konyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
出版信息
J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2017 May;45(5):690-693. doi: 10.1016/j.jcms.2017.02.017. Epub 2017 Feb 24.
PURPOSE
To determine the correlation between the degree of enophthalmos and interpalpebral fissure (IPF) measurements in a group of patients with unilateral orbital wall fractures.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
The medical charts of 45 patients diagnosed with unilateral enophthalmos resulting from an orbital wall fracture were reviewed. Demographic characteristics were investigated, including patient age, sex, medical history, and type of orbital wall fracture. The correlation between the degree of enophthalmos and IPF was determined, adjusting for confounding demographic factors.
RESULTS
In the group with orbital wall fractures, the correlation between the degree of enophthalmos and the IPF measurements was positive and significant (R = 0.299, p = 0.046, Pearson's correlation). The correlation coefficient increased after adjusting for age, sex, medical history, and type of orbital wall fracture (R = 0.316, p = 0.044).
CONCLUSION
The patient group with more severe enophthalmos tended to have lower IPF values.
目的
确定一组单侧眶壁骨折患者眼球内陷程度与睑裂（IPF）测量值之间的相关性。
材料与方法
回顾了45例诊断为因眶壁骨折导致单侧眼球内陷患者的病历。调查了人口统计学特征，包括患者年龄、性别、病史和眶壁骨折类型。确定眼球内陷程度与IPF之间的相关性，并对混杂的人口统计学因素进行校正。
结果
在眶壁骨折组中，眼球内陷程度与IPF测量值之间的相关性呈正且显著（R = 0.299，p = 0.046，Pearson相关性）。在校正年龄、性别、病史和眶壁骨折类型后，相关系数增加（R = 0.316，p = 0.044）。
结论
眼球内陷更严重的患者组往往具有较低的IPF值。
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