Kim Hugh Hoikwang, Maurer Raimond, Mitchell Olivia S
SKK Graduate School of Business, Sungkyunkwan (SKK) University, 25-2 Sungkyunkwan-ro, Seoul 03063, Republic of Korea; Darla Moore School of Business, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA.
Finance Department, Goethe University, Theodor-W.-Adorno-Platz 1 (Uni-PF. H 23), 60629 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
J financ econ. 2016 Aug;121(2):427-447. doi: 10.1016/j.jfineco.2016.03.008. Epub 2016 Apr 6.
Many households display inertia in investment management over their life cycles. Our calibrated dynamic life cycle portfolio choice model can account for such an apparently 'irrational' outcome, by incorporating the fact that investors must forgo acquiring job-specific skills when they spend time managing their money, and their efficiency in financial decision making varies with age. Resulting inertia patterns mesh well with findings from prior studies and our own empirical results from Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID) data. We also analyze how people optimally choose between actively managing their assets versus delegating the task to financial advisors. Delegation proves valuable to both the young and the old. Our calibrated model quantifies welfare gains from including investment time and money costs as well as delegation in a life cycle setting.
许多家庭在其生命周期内的投资管理中表现出惰性。我们校准后的动态生命周期投资组合选择模型可以解释这种明显“非理性”的结果,方法是纳入这样一个事实:投资者在花费时间管理资金时必须放弃获取特定工作技能,而且他们在财务决策方面的效率会随年龄而变化。由此产生的惰性模式与先前研究的结果以及我们利用收入动态面板研究(PSID)数据得出的实证结果非常吻合。我们还分析了人们如何在主动管理资产与将任务委托给财务顾问之间进行最优选择。事实证明,委托对年轻人和老年人都有价值。我们校准后的模型量化了在生命周期背景下纳入投资时间和金钱成本以及委托所带来的福利收益。