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意外产科出血。库肯勃瘤。

Unexpected obstetric haemorrhage. Krukenberg tumour.

作者信息

Montoro García J, Cabellos Olivares M, Cabana Navia A, López Saña J, Rodríguez Fraile J R

机构信息

Servicio de Anestesiología, Reanimación y Terapéutica del Dolor, Hospital Universitario de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, España.

Servicio de Anestesiología, Reanimación y Terapéutica del Dolor, Hospital Universitario de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, España.

出版信息

Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim. 2017 Oct;64(8):479-482. doi: 10.1016/j.redar.2017.01.010. Epub 2017 Mar 25.

Abstract

Obstetric haemorrhage can endanger the lives of mother and foetus. It often occurs unexpectedly without clear predictors. A high degree of suspicion helps to avoid delaying resuscitation measures. We present the case of a ruptured ovarian metastasis that occurred during labour. It caused a massive bleed forcing a caesarean section due to non-reassuring foetal status. This was an unprecedented and undescribed onset of Krukenberg tumour formation. Malignant tumours in pregnancy are rare and difficult to diagnose due to their clinical manifestations which often overlap with those of pregnancy itself (dyspepsia, nausea and bloating). Despite the available therapeutic measures, a delay in diagnosis is a determining factor for long-term prognosis. We review the causes of obstetric bleeding, and underline how rare Krukenberg tumours concomitant to pregnancy are.

摘要

产科出血可危及母婴生命。其常常毫无预兆地突然发生,且没有明确的预测指标。高度的怀疑有助于避免延误复苏措施。我们报告一例分娩期间发生的卵巢转移瘤破裂病例。它导致大量出血,因胎儿状况不佳而被迫进行剖宫产。这是克鲁肯伯格瘤形成的一种前所未有的、未被描述过的发病情况。妊娠合并恶性肿瘤很罕见,由于其临床表现常常与妊娠本身的症状(消化不良、恶心和腹胀)重叠,因此难以诊断。尽管有可用的治疗措施,但诊断延迟仍是长期预后的决定性因素。我们回顾了产科出血的原因,并强调妊娠合并克鲁肯伯格瘤是多么罕见。

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