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固定矫治器或肌功能矫治器正畸治疗与牙周炎的相关性:一项回顾性研究。

Correlation of Orthodontic Treatment by Fixed or Myofunctional Appliances and Periodontitis: A Retrospective Study.

作者信息

Sharma Kanchan, Mangat Sukhpreet, Kichorchandra Modi S, Handa Akash, Bindhumadhav Suresh, Meena Meenakshi

机构信息

Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Maharaja Ganga Singh Dental College & Research Centre, Sri Ganganagar Rajasthan, India, Phone: +919501544877, e-mail:

Dentzz Dental Care Centre, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

J Contemp Dent Pract. 2017 Apr 1;18(4):322-325. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10024-2039.

DOI:10.5005/jp-journals-10024-2039
PMID:28349912
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Malocclusion plays an important role in the development of periodontitis. Thus, by treating malocclusion, a good gingival health can be achieved. This study was conducted to establish the correlation between orthodontic tooth movement and periodontitis.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

This is a retrospective study conducted on 220 patients who underwent orthodontic treatment for malocclusion. They were divided into two groups: Group I patients were treated with fixed orthodontics, while group II patients received myofunctional appliances.

RESULTS

The value for plaque, gingival recession, and tooth mobility significantly increased in group I patients. However, the difference was statistically nonsignificant in group II patients.

CONCLUSION

The authors concluded that there is correlation between malocclusion and periodontitis. Malocclusion leads to periodontitis.

CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE

Malocclusion is the main reason for the development of poor periodontal health. Combined effort has to be played by both periodontist and orthodontist for the treatment of various orthodontic-periodontal problems.

摘要

引言

错颌畸形在牙周炎的发展中起重要作用。因此,通过治疗错颌畸形,可以实现良好的牙龈健康。本研究旨在建立正畸牙齿移动与牙周炎之间的相关性。

材料与方法

这是一项对220例因错颌畸形接受正畸治疗的患者进行的回顾性研究。他们被分为两组:第一组患者接受固定正畸治疗,而第二组患者使用肌功能矫治器。

结果

第一组患者的菌斑、牙龈退缩和牙齿松动度值显著增加。然而,第二组患者的差异在统计学上无显著性。

结论

作者得出结论,错颌畸形与牙周炎之间存在相关性。错颌畸形导致牙周炎。

临床意义

错颌畸形是牙周健康不良发展的主要原因。牙周病医生和正畸医生必须共同努力治疗各种正畸-牙周问题。

相似文献

1
Correlation of Orthodontic Treatment by Fixed or Myofunctional Appliances and Periodontitis: A Retrospective Study.固定矫治器或肌功能矫治器正畸治疗与牙周炎的相关性:一项回顾性研究。
J Contemp Dent Pract. 2017 Apr 1;18(4):322-325. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10024-2039.
2
The removable appliance system.可摘矫治器系统
J Ir Dent Assoc. 1982 Sep-Oct;28(5):104-12.
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[Edgewise arch. Mechanics for the treatment of Angle class I, II, and III].[方丝弓矫治器。治疗安氏I类、II类和III类错牙合的力学原理]
Ortodoncia. 1981;45-46(90-91):37-100.
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Fränkel appliance therapy: orthopedic or orthodontic?弗兰克尔矫治器疗法:矫形还是正畸?
Am J Orthod. 1983 Feb;83(2):89-108. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9416(83)90294-4.
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[Fixed orthodontics and functional orthopedics].[固定正畸与功能矫形]
Rev Iberoam Ortod. 1985 Oct;5(2):49-53.
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'Treatment of Class II malocclusions with removable appliances. Part 3. Functional appliance therapy'.使用可摘矫治器治疗安氏II类错牙合畸形。第3部分。功能矫治器治疗
Br Dent J. 1990 May 19;168(10):385-6. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4807211.
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Skeletal changes during the treatment of Class II/I malocclusions.安氏II类1分类错牙合畸形治疗过程中的骨骼变化。
Br J Orthod. 1983 Jul;10(3):147-53. doi: 10.1179/bjo.10.3.147.
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Treatment of Class II malocclusions with removable appliances. Part 4. Class II division 2 treatment.使用可摘矫治器治疗安氏II类错牙合。第4部分。安氏II类2分类错牙合的治疗。
Br Dent J. 1990 Apr 7;168(7):298-302. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4807183.
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Nihon Kyosei Shika Gakkai Zasshi. 1986 Mar;45(1):135-48.
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[The correction of open-bite in adults using lingual orthodontics].[成人开颌畸形的舌侧正畸矫治]
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Mandibular incisor inclination and gingival recession after treatment with the Jasper Jumper: a 10-year follow-up.下颌切牙倾斜和牙龈退缩治疗 Jasper Jumper 后:10 年随访。
Prog Orthod. 2021 Dec 27;22(1):45. doi: 10.1186/s40510-021-00389-x.
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Prevalence of gingival recession after orthodontic treatment of infraversion and open bite.
低位阻生和开牙合正畸治疗后牙龈退缩的患病率。
J Orofac Orthop. 2019 Jan;80(1):1-8. doi: 10.1007/s00056-018-0159-8. Epub 2018 Sep 21.