Lipka Aleksandra, Majewska Marta, Panasiewicz Grzegorz, Bieniek-Kobuszewska Martyna, Szafranska Bozena
Department of Animal Physiology, Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Oczapowskiego Str 1A, 10-719, Olsztyn-Kortowo, Poland.
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Niepodleglosci Str 44, 10-045, Olsztyn, Poland.
Funct Integr Genomics. 2017 Sep;17(5):599-605. doi: 10.1007/s10142-017-0557-9. Epub 2017 Mar 29.
The pregnancy-associated glycoprotein-like family (PAG-L) is a large group of chorionic products, expressed in the pre-placental trophoblast and later in the post-implantational chorionic epithelium, and are involved in proper placenta development and embryo-maternal interaction in eutherians. This study describes identification of the PAG-L family in the genome of the Eurasian beaver (Castor fiber L.), named CfPAG-L. We identified 7657 bp of the CfPAG-L gDNA sequence (Acc. No. KX377932), encompassing nine exons (1-9) and eight introns (A-H). The length of the CfPAG-L exons (59-200 bp) was equivalently similar to the only known counterparts of bPAG1, bPAG2, and pPAG2. The length of the CfPAG-L introns ranged 288-1937 bp and was completely different from previously known PAG introns. The exonic CfPAG-L regions revealed 50.3-72.9% homology with equivalent segments of bPAG1 and pPAG2 structure. The intronic CfPAG-L regions alignments revealed a lack of homology. Within the entire CfPAG-L gene, 31 potential single nucleotide variants (SNV: 7 transversions and 24 transitions) were predicted. The identified exonic polymorphic loci did not affect the amino acid sequence of the CfPAG-L polypeptide precursor. This is the first report describing the CfPAG-L gene sequence, structural organization, and SNVs in the Eurasian beaver, one of the largest rodents.
妊娠相关糖蛋白样家族(PAG-L)是一大类绒毛膜产物,在胎盘前滋养层以及植入后绒毛膜上皮中表达,并参与真兽类动物胎盘的正常发育和胚胎与母体的相互作用。本研究描述了在欧亚河狸(Castor fiber L.)基因组中对PAG-L家族的鉴定,命名为CfPAG-L。我们鉴定出CfPAG-L基因组DNA序列7657 bp(登录号:KX377932),包含9个外显子(1-9)和8个内含子(A-H)。CfPAG-L外显子的长度(59-200 bp)与已知的bPAG1、bPAG2和pPAG2的对应序列相似。CfPAG-L内含子的长度在288-1937 bp之间,与先前已知的PAG内含子完全不同。CfPAG-L外显子区域与bPAG1和pPAG2结构的等效片段显示出50.3-72.9%的同源性。CfPAG-L内含子区域的比对显示缺乏同源性。在整个CfPAG-L基因中,预测有31个潜在的单核苷酸变异(SNV:7个颠换和24个转换)。鉴定出的外显子多态性位点不影响CfPAG-L多肽前体的氨基酸序列。这是首次报道欧亚河狸(最大的啮齿动物之一)的CfPAG-L基因序列、结构组织和SNV。