Interdisciplinary Studies Graduate Program,University of British Columbia,Vancouver,British Columbia,V6T1Z4,
Department of Psychology,University of British Columbia,Vancouver, British Columbia,V6T1Z4,Canada.
Behav Brain Sci. 2016 Jan;39:e173. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X15002046.
We expand upon Morsella et al.'s synthesis in the direction of what Gibson (1979) called an ecological approach to perception. Morsella et al. describe consciousness as a director of voluntary action, but they understate the role of the environment in its evolution as well as in directing behavior. We elaborate these roles in the context of the concept of affordances.
我们在 Morsella 等人的综合研究基础上,进一步探讨了 Gibson(1979)所倡导的知觉生态学方法。Morsella 等人将意识描述为自愿行为的指导者,但他们低估了环境在其进化以及行为指导中的作用。我们在可供性概念的背景下详细阐述了这些作用。