Kwon So-Hyun, Seo Han Gil
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, 101 Daehak-Ro, Jongno-Gu, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Dysphagia. 2017 Oct;32(5):721-723. doi: 10.1007/s00455-017-9796-0. Epub 2017 Mar 29.
Vallecular cysts are formed when the duct of a mucous gland or lingual tonsillar crypt is dilated owing to obstruction from inflammation, irritation, or trauma. Small cysts are usually asymptomatic; however, cyst growth results in dysphagia, odynophagia, and acute airway complications. As complete transoral laser excision of a vallecular cyst often results in cyst resolution and improved symptoms, proper diagnosis and management of vallecular lesions are important. We describe the evaluation and treatment of a 53-year-old man with a history of intracerebral hemorrhage in the left basal ganglia who presented with dysphagia caused by a vallecular cyst.
会厌囊肿是由于黏液腺导管或舌扁桃体隐窝因炎症、刺激或创伤引起的阻塞而扩张形成的。小囊肿通常无症状;然而,囊肿生长会导致吞咽困难、吞咽痛和急性气道并发症。由于经口完全激光切除会厌囊肿通常会使囊肿消退并改善症状,因此对会厌病变进行正确的诊断和处理很重要。我们描述了一名53岁男性的评估和治疗过程,该患者有左侧基底节脑出血病史,因会厌囊肿导致吞咽困难。