《梦境反思意识问卷》（DRAQ）土耳其语改编版的效度与信度
Validity and Reliability of the Turkish Adaptation of the Dream Reflective Awareness Questionnaire (DRAQ).
作者信息
Genç Ahmet, Barut Yaşar, Aydin Cüneyd, Başol Gülşah
机构信息
Ondokuz Mayıs University, Counseling and Guidance, Samsun, Turkey.
Ondokuz Mayıs University, Psychology of Religion, Samsun, Turkey.
出版信息
Noro Psikiyatr Ars. 2016 Dec;53(4):296-302. doi: 10.5152/npa.2015.10292. Epub 2015 Oct 22.
INTRODUCTION
The aim of this research was to adapt the Dream Reflective Awareness Questionnaire (DRAQ) to Turkish and to examine its psychometric properties.
METHODS
In total, 378 college students participated in the study. The average age of the participants was 20.4 years; 56% of participants were women and 44% were men. After the scale linguistic equivalence was completed, the validity and reliability analyses were checked. Exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis were utilized for the construct validity, and Cronbach's alpha coefficient was used for internal consistency reliability.
RESULTS
In the exploratory factor analysis of the scale, unlike the original form, a 5-factor structure for 15 items was obtained, explaining the 71% of the total variance. The factor loads were between 0.61 and 0.88. Confirmatory factor analysis results confirmed the structure that was obtained from the exploratory factor analysis. The Cronbach's alpha internal consistency coefficient, which was derived from the reliability analysis of the scale, ranged between 0.74 and 0.78.
CONCLUSION
Based on the results obtained, we can conclude that the scale is a valid and reliable tool with sufficient psychometric properties.
引言
本研究的目的是将梦境反思意识问卷（DRAQ）改编为土耳其语版本，并检验其心理测量特性。
方法
共有378名大学生参与了本研究。参与者的平均年龄为20.4岁；56%为女性，44%为男性。在完成量表的语言等效性后，进行了效度和信度分析。采用探索性因素分析和验证性因素分析来检验结构效度，并用Cronbach's α系数来检验内部一致性信度。
结果
在量表的探索性因素分析中，与原始版本不同，得到了一个由15个项目组成的五因素结构，解释了总方差的71%。因素载荷在0.61至0.88之间。验证性因素分析结果证实了探索性因素分析所得到的结构。从量表信度分析得出的Cronbach's α内部一致性系数在0.74至0.78之间。
结论
基于所得结果，我们可以得出结论，该量表是一个具有充分心理测量特性的有效且可靠的工具。
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