Shinsha Noriyuki, Ishigami Shigenobu
a Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation National Defense Medical College, Saitama , Japan.
Top Stroke Rehabil. 1999 Spring;6(1):1-14. doi: 10.1310/P4PC-KWCA-DVYU-H4FP.
Unilateral spatial neglect (USN) is one of the most dramatic behavioral disturbances in patients with cerebral lesions. USN occurs more frequently following right parietal lesions. Patients with USN may neglect targets on the side opposite a brain lesion; and always look toward the contralateral side. This behavioral disorder impedes functional recovery. A number of approaches to patients with USN have been reported. This article discusses the manifestations, pathophysiology, and assessment of USN; and includes a review of the references to the rehabilitation approach to the USN patients.
单侧空间忽视(USN)是脑损伤患者中最显著的行为障碍之一。右侧顶叶病变后,USN更为常见。USN患者可能会忽视脑损伤对侧的目标;并且总是看向对侧。这种行为障碍会阻碍功能恢复。已经报道了多种针对USN患者的治疗方法。本文讨论了USN的表现、病理生理学和评估;并对USN患者康复治疗方法的参考文献进行了综述。