Key Laboratory of Natural Resources of Changbai Mountain & Functional Molecules, Ministry of Education, Research Centre for Chemical Biology, Department of Chemistry, Yanbian University, Yanji, 133-002, China.
Department of Chemistry and Nano Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 120-750, Korea.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2017 May 15;56(21):5812-5816. doi: 10.1002/anie.201702114. Epub 2017 Mar 28.
The ability to monitor and quantify glutathione (GSH) in live cells is essential in order to gain a detailed understanding of GSH-related pathological events. However, owing to their irreversible response mechanisms, most existing fluorescent GSH probes are not suitable for this purpose. We have developed a ratiometric fluorescent probe (QG-1) for quantitatively monitoring cellular GSH. The probe responds specifically and reversibility to GSH with an ideal dissociation constant (K ) of 2.59 mm and a fast response time (t =5.82 s). We also demonstrate that QG-1 detection of GSH is feasible in a model protein system. QG-1 was found to have extremely low cytotoxicity and was applied to determine the GSH concentration in live HeLa cells (5.40±0.87 mm).
监测和定量活细胞中的谷胱甘肽(GSH)对于深入了解与 GSH 相关的病理事件至关重要。然而,由于其不可逆的响应机制,大多数现有的荧光 GSH 探针并不适用于此目的。我们开发了一种用于定量监测细胞 GSH 的比率荧光探针(QG-1)。该探针特异性且可逆地响应 GSH,具有理想的解离常数(Kd)为 2.59 mm 和快速的响应时间(t=5.82 s)。我们还证明了 QG-1 在模型蛋白系统中检测 GSH 是可行的。发现 QG-1 的细胞毒性极低,并应用于测定活 HeLa 细胞中的 GSH 浓度(5.40±0.87 mm)。