Gella F J, Palomo F, Beleta J
Departamento de Bioquímica, Facultad de Medicina (Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau), Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona, España.
Enzyme. 1988;39(3):167-73. doi: 10.1159/000469113.
Several well-established procedures for the isolation of enzymes involved in glycogen metabolism have been modified such that all the enzymes can now be isolated from the same muscle preparation. The purified proteins are the catalytic subunit of cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase, its thermostable inhibitor, glycogen phosphorylases a and b, and phosphorylase kinase. Phosphorylase kinase is separated by acid precipitation of the muscle extract. The other proteins are purified from the acid supernatant by chromatography on DEAE-cellulose. Further purification of each protein to homogeneity is then achieved using previously described methods. The proposed protocol saves sample tissue, and considerably reduces the work involved in obtaining muscle samples.
几种成熟的用于分离参与糖原代谢的酶的程序已经得到改进,现在所有这些酶都可以从同一块肌肉标本中分离出来。纯化后的蛋白质有环磷酸腺苷依赖性蛋白激酶的催化亚基、其热稳定抑制剂、糖原磷酸化酶a和b以及磷酸化酶激酶。通过对肌肉提取物进行酸沉淀来分离磷酸化酶激酶。其他蛋白质则通过在DEAE - 纤维素上进行色谱法从酸上清液中纯化得到。然后使用先前描述的方法将每种蛋白质进一步纯化至均一状态。所提出的方案节省了样本组织,并大大减少了获取肌肉样本所涉及的工作量。