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[透明质酸酶对青蛙终板微电流和微电位的影响]

[Effect of hyaluronidase on the end-plate miniature currents and potentials in the frog].

作者信息

Vinogradova I M, Matiushkin D P

出版信息

Neirofiziologiia. 1988;20(1):113-9.

PMID:2837668
Abstract

The effect of 0.1% hyaluronidase on miniature end-plate potentials and currents (MEPP and MEPC) was studied in the frog cutaneous-pectoris muscle. The action of hyaluronidase on armin-pretreated muscles caused a decrease in the amplitude, duration of half-decay time and rising phase of MEPPs and MEPCs. The positive correlation between the amplitude and half-decay time of MEPPs and MEPCs was diminished. Hyaluronidase treatment of preparations with active acetylcholinesterase caused the half-life time of MEPCs to increase without any changes in the amplitude and rising phase of MEPCs. It is suggested that enzymatic destruction of a part of the glycocalix of cells forming the neuromuscular junction and of a part of the extracellular matrix results in a weakening of the nonspecific acetylcholine binding, thus facilitating the acetylcholine diffusion into the synaptic cleft.

摘要

在蛙胸皮肌中研究了0.1%透明质酸酶对微小终板电位和电流(MEPP和MEPC)的影响。透明质酸酶对预先用阿明处理过的肌肉的作用导致MEPP和MEPC的幅度、半衰期持续时间和上升相减小。MEPP和MEPC的幅度与半衰期之间的正相关性减弱。用透明质酸酶处理具有活性乙酰胆碱酯酶的制剂,导致MEPC的半衰期延长,而MEPC的幅度和上升相无任何变化。提示对构成神经肌肉接头的细胞部分糖萼和细胞外基质部分的酶促破坏导致非特异性乙酰胆碱结合减弱,从而促进乙酰胆碱扩散到突触间隙。

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