伤白膏治疗急性踝关节外侧副韧带损伤患者疼痛的疗效：一项随机对照试验
[Efficacy of Shangbai ointment in alleviating pain in patients with acute ankle joint lateral collateral ligament injury: a randomized controlled trial].
作者信息
Zhou Lin, Sun Kai, Chen Yan, Chen Guo-Liang, Deng De-Jun, Jiao Gen-Long, Li Zhi-Zhong
机构信息
Department of Orthopedics, First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, China.E-mail:
出版信息
Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao. 2017 Mar 20;37(3):398-401. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-4254.2017.03.21.
OBJECTIVE
To investigate the effect of Shangbai ointment in relieving pain in patients with acute ankle joint lateral collateral ligament injury.
METHODS
Fifty patients with unilateral ankle injury were randomized into Shangbai ointment treatment group and control group (n=25). The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) pain scores, ankle joint circumference, Kofoed score and self-rated lower limb function were recorded before and at 3, 7, and 14 days after the treatment.
RESULTS
The baseline data were comparable between the two groups. The VAS pain score and swelling elimination in the treatment group were better than those in the control group at 3, 7, and 14 days after treatment; the Kofoed ankle score was higher in the treatment group than in the control group at 7 and 14 days after treatment. The patients in the treatment also reported better self-rated lower limb function than those in the control group at 7 and 14 days after the treatment.
CONCLUSION
Shangbai ointment treatment can rapidly relieve pain in patients with acute ankle joint lateral collateral ligament injury and improve the functional scores of the joint.
目的
探讨伤白软膏对急性踝关节外侧副韧带损伤患者的止痛效果。
方法
将50例单侧踝关节损伤患者随机分为伤白软膏治疗组和对照组（n = 25）。记录治疗前及治疗后3天、7天和14天的视觉模拟评分（VAS）疼痛评分、踝关节周径、科福德评分及下肢功能自评情况。
结果
两组基线数据具有可比性。治疗后3天、7天和14天，治疗组的VAS疼痛评分及肿胀消退情况均优于对照组；治疗后7天和14天，治疗组的科福德踝关节评分高于对照组。治疗后7天和14天，治疗组患者的下肢功能自评情况也优于对照组。
结论
伤白软膏治疗可迅速缓解急性踝关节外侧副韧带损伤患者的疼痛，并改善关节功能评分。
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