Chuchalin A G
Pulmonology Research Institute, Federal Biomedical Agency of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russia.
Ter Arkh. 2017;89(3):4-17. doi: 10.17116/terarkh20178934-17.
The paper presents information on possible approaches to the classification, pathogenesis, and determination of the etiological causes of bronchiectasis. It discusses a group of bronchiectasis-associated diseases. It gives a detailed diagnostic algorithm aimed to establish the etiology of bronchiectasis and the markers of the efficiency of different treatment options. Much attention is paid to genetically predetermined bronchiectasis. Universal approaches to treating patients with bronchiectasis as a whole, as well as treatments for certain entities of bronchiectasis are discussed.
本文介绍了支气管扩张症的分类、发病机制及病因确定的可能方法。讨论了一组与支气管扩张症相关的疾病。给出了一个详细的诊断算法，旨在确定支气管扩张症的病因以及不同治疗方案疗效的标志物。对基因预定性支气管扩张症给予了高度关注。讨论了针对支气管扩张症患者的整体通用治疗方法以及某些类型支气管扩张症的治疗方法。
