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基于铝的配位聚合物纳米管:简易制备、后修饰及在铁离子传感中的应用

Al-Based coordination polymer nanotubes: simple preparation, post-modification and application in Fe ions sensing.

作者信息

Dao Xiaoyao, Ni Yonghong

机构信息

College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Laboratory of Molecule-Based Materials, Anhui Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Anhui Normal University, 1 Beijing Eastern Road, Wuhu, 241000, PR China.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2017 Apr 19;46(16):5373-5383. doi: 10.1039/c6dt04884f.

DOI:10.1039/c6dt04884f
PMID:28383589
Abstract

Aluminum-based coordination polymers, MIL-110(Al) nanotubes, were successfully prepared from a mixed solution of methanol and ethanol with the volume ratio of 10 : 10 at room temperature in the absence of any template or surfactant; AlCl and sodium 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylate (NaBTC) were employed as the initial reactants. The composition, structure, and morphology of the as-obtained nanotubes were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES). It was found that the initial reaction medium played a crucial role in the formation of nanotubes. More importantly, MIL-110(Al) nanotubes could be fabricated into lanthanide-functionalized luminescent materials by a simple post-treatment process. The as-obtained luminescent materials could emit red, green, and white light, which have potential applications in the fields of sensing, biomedicine, labeling, and color display. Furthermore, the PL of the as-obtained luminescent materials could be selectively quenched by Fe ions, which can be used as probes for the detection of Fe ions.

摘要

铝基配位聚合物MIL-110(Al)纳米管是在室温下,以体积比为10∶10的甲醇和乙醇混合溶液为原料,在无任何模板或表面活性剂的情况下成功制备的;以AlCl和1,3,5-苯三甲酸钠(NaBTC)作为起始反应物。通过X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、能谱分析(EDS)、热重分析(TGA)和电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱(ICP-AES)对所得纳米管的组成、结构和形貌进行了表征。发现初始反应介质在纳米管的形成中起关键作用。更重要的是,通过简单的后处理工艺可以将MIL-110(Al)纳米管制备成镧系功能化发光材料。所得发光材料可发出红、绿、白光,在传感、生物医学、标记和彩色显示等领域具有潜在应用。此外,所得发光材料的光致发光(PL)可被Fe离子选择性猝灭,可用作检测Fe离子的探针。

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