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用于溶液可加工电池阴极的苯胺/芴共聚物的可扩展合成与多电子转移

Scalable Synthesis and Multi-Electron Transfer of Aniline/Fluorene Copolymer for Solution-Processable Battery Cathodes.

作者信息

Li Fei, Zou Yang, Wang Shaoyang, Fang Lei, Lutkenhaus Jodie L

机构信息

Artie McFerrin Department of Chemical Engineering and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843-3122, USA.

Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, 77843-3255, USA.

出版信息

Macromol Rapid Commun. 2017 Sep;38(18). doi: 10.1002/marc.201700067. Epub 2017 Apr 7.

DOI:10.1002/marc.201700067
PMID:28387972
Abstract

In this study, the authors report the highly efficient, multigram-scale synthesis of an ester-functionalized, poly(aniline-co-fluorene) polymer. The excellent solubility and film-forming ability of this polymer facilitate its application as a reversible battery cathode. Electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation monitoring confirms a multi-electron transfer process, resulting in a specific discharge capacity of 51 mAh g and a high reversible doping level of 0.69. Galvanostatic cycling at 1 C demonstrates excellent electrode stability with a capacity retention of 95.2% after 100 cycles. Therefore, this work demonstrates a novel electroactive polymer that exemplifies how chemical functionality may be used to properly balance processability and electroactivity of macromolecular battery cathodes.

摘要

在本研究中,作者报道了一种酯官能化的聚(苯胺 - 芴)聚合物的高效、多克规模合成。这种聚合物优异的溶解性和成膜能力有利于其作为可逆电池阴极的应用。带有耗散监测的电化学石英晶体微天平证实了多电子转移过程,产生了51 mAh g的比放电容量和0.69的高可逆掺杂水平。在1 C下的恒电流循环显示出优异的电极稳定性,100次循环后容量保持率为95.2%。因此,这项工作展示了一种新型的电活性聚合物,例证了如何利用化学官能度来恰当地平衡高分子电池阴极的可加工性和电活性。

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Polymers (Basel). 2018 May 21;10(5):553. doi: 10.3390/polym10050553.