Kolip Duygu, Yılmaz Nuray, Gökkaya Berna, Kulan Pinar, Kargul Betul, MacDonald Kyle W, Cadieux Peter A, Burton Jeremy P, James Kris M
Department of Orthodontics, Dental School, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Dental School, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.
J Clin Dent. 2016 Sep;27(3):66-70.
Probiotics act as a unique approach to maintaining oral health by supplementing the endogenous oral bacteria with additional naturally occurring beneficial microbes to provide defense against pathogens harmful to teeth and gingiva. The aim of this pilot study was to clinically evaluate the effects of probiotics on plaque accumulation and gingival inflammation in subjects with fixed orthodontics.
The pilot study was comprised of 15 healthy patients, aged 11 to 18 years, undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment. Patients used an all-natural, dissolving lozenge containing six proprietary probiotic strains (Dentaq® Oral and ENT Health Probiotic Complex)for 28 days. Gingival Index (GI) according to Löe-Silness and Plaque Index (PI) according to Quigley-Hein for all teeth were measured at baseline (Day Zero) and at the end of the probiotic regimen (Day 28).
The mean baseline GI and PI scores within each patient decreased by 28.4% and 35.8%, respectively, by Day 28. Patients reported decreased tooth and gingival pain, decreased oral bleeding, and increased motivation to maintain proper oral hygiene over the course of the study.
This pilot study provided preliminary support for the use of Dentaq Oral and ENT Health Probiotic Complex as a safe and effective natural health product for the reduction of plaque accumulation and gingival inflammation. The results demonstrate its potential therapeutic value and open the door for larger scale placebo-controlled clinical studies to verify these findings.
益生菌是一种独特的维护口腔健康的方法,通过向口腔内源性细菌补充额外的天然有益微生物,以抵御对牙齿和牙龈有害的病原体。本初步研究的目的是临床评估益生菌对接受固定正畸治疗的受试者牙菌斑积聚和牙龈炎症的影响。
该初步研究由15名年龄在11至18岁之间接受固定正畸治疗的健康患者组成。患者使用一种含有六种专利益生菌菌株的全天然可溶解含片(Dentaq®口腔和耳鼻喉健康益生菌复合物),为期28天。在基线(第零天)和益生菌治疗方案结束时(第28天),根据Löe-Silness标准测量所有牙齿的牙龈指数(GI),根据Quigley-Hein标准测量菌斑指数(PI)。
到第28天,每位患者的平均基线GI和PI评分分别下降了28.4%和35.8%。患者报告在研究过程中牙齿和牙龈疼痛减轻、口腔出血减少,并且保持口腔卫生的积极性提高。
本初步研究为使用Dentaq口腔和耳鼻喉健康益生菌复合物作为一种安全有效的天然健康产品来减少牙菌斑积聚和牙龈炎症提供了初步支持。结果证明了其潜在的治疗价值,并为更大规模的安慰剂对照临床研究验证这些发现打开了大门。