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铜绿假单胞菌粪便菌株的胞外酶

Extracellular enzymes of fecal strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

作者信息

Marne C, Vindel A

机构信息

Laboratorio de Microbiología, Hospital Sant Jaume, Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 1988 Apr;7(2):307-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01963110.

DOI:10.1007/BF01963110
PMID:2839341
Abstract

During a three year study 67 strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa were isolated from stools of 67 patients with gastroenteritis. Serotypes 3 and 6 were the most frequent. The three strains that were serotype 11 were also the only beta-galactosidase producers. All strains were strongly pigmented. Over 90% of the isolates produced hemolysin, gelatinase, protease (caseinase), fibrinolysin, lecithinase and elastase. Fecal carriers of Pseudomonas aeruginosa can be considered a source of dissemination of potentially virulent and invasive strains.

摘要

在一项为期三年的研究中,从67例肠胃炎患者的粪便中分离出67株铜绿假单胞菌。血清型3和6最为常见。血清型11的三株菌株也是仅有的β-半乳糖苷酶产生菌。所有菌株均有强烈色素沉着。超过90%的分离株产生溶血素、明胶酶、蛋白酶(酪蛋白酶)、纤维蛋白溶酶、卵磷脂酶和弹性蛋白酶。铜绿假单胞菌的粪便携带者可被视为潜在有毒力和侵袭性菌株传播的来源。

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本文引用的文献

1
Serotypes of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in clinical specimens in relation to antibiotic susceptibility.临床标本中铜绿假单胞菌血清型与抗生素敏感性的关系
J Clin Microbiol. 1982 Sep;16(3):458-63. doi: 10.1128/jcm.16.3.458-463.1982.
2
Hospital outbreaks caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa: importance of serogroup O11.铜绿假单胞菌引起的医院感染暴发:O11血清群的重要性。
J Clin Microbiol. 1982 Aug;16(2):266-70. doi: 10.1128/jcm.16.2.266-270.1982.
3
Contribution of toxin A and elastase to virulence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in chronic lung infections of rats.
毒素A和弹性蛋白酶对铜绿假单胞菌在大鼠慢性肺部感染中致病性的作用。
Infect Immun. 1982 Jun;36(3):1223-8. doi: 10.1128/iai.36.3.1223-1228.1982.
4
Pseudomonas aeruginosa enzyme profiling: predictor of potential invasiveness and use as an epidemiological tool.铜绿假单胞菌酶谱分析:潜在侵袭性的预测指标及作为一种流行病学工具的应用
J Clin Microbiol. 1981 Jul;14(1):55-60. doi: 10.1128/jcm.14.1.55-60.1981.
5
Correlation of proteolytic activity of Pseudomonas aeruginosa with site of isolation.铜绿假单胞菌蛋白水解活性与分离部位的相关性。
J Clin Microbiol. 1980 Oct;12(4):626-8. doi: 10.1128/jcm.12.4.626-628.1980.
6
Faecal carriage of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in newborn infants.新生儿铜绿假单胞菌的粪便携带情况。
J Hosp Infect. 1983 Mar;4(1):41-4. doi: 10.1016/0195-6701(83)90063-4.
7
Phenotypic comparison of Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains isolated from a variety of clinical sites.从各种临床部位分离出的铜绿假单胞菌菌株的表型比较。
J Clin Microbiol. 1986 Aug;24(2):260-4. doi: 10.1128/jcm.24.2.260-264.1986.
8
The specificity of agglutination reactions of Pseudomonas aeruginosa with O antisera.铜绿假单胞菌与O抗血清凝集反应的特异性
J Med Microbiol. 1978 Feb;11(1):15-23. doi: 10.1099/00222615-11-1-15.