Haro-García M, Crespo Del Hierro J, de la Fuente-Cañibano R, Alañón-Fernández M A
Hospital Comarcal Punta de Europa. Algeciras, Cádiz.
Hospital General Universitario Ciudad Real. Ciudad Real.
Cir Pediatr. 2016 Jul 10;29(3):124-126.
Cervical thymus cyst is a rare cause of neck mass in children. . Approximately 90 cases have been described, and just a few have been published in Spanish literature. They usually appear in early children and are diagnosed as brachial cyst. We report the case of a 6 year old boy with a swelling on the right side of the neck. The swelling had appeared a few months before. Ultrasound examination of a neck mass and MRI showed a cystic mass compatible with possible branchial cyst. Excision of the tumor was performed. Pathology showed cystic mass with remains of thymic tissue in the walls, so the final diagnosis was cervical thymic cyst.
颈胸腺囊肿是儿童颈部肿块的罕见病因。已报道约90例,仅有少数发表于西班牙文文献中。它们通常在儿童早期出现,被诊断为鳃裂囊肿。我们报告一例6岁男孩,其颈部右侧有一肿物。该肿物在数月前出现。对颈部肿块进行超声检查及磁共振成像显示为一个与可能的鳃裂囊肿相符的囊性肿块。进行了肿瘤切除。病理显示为囊性肿块,囊壁有胸腺组织残留,因此最终诊断为颈胸腺囊肿。