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网络社交连接能否缓解老年驾驶员和已停驶驾驶员抑郁风险?一项基于此的分析。

Does Online Social Connectedness Buffer Risk of Depression Following Driving Cessation? An Analysis of Older Drivers and Ex-Drivers.

机构信息

Faculty of Health, School of Psychology and Counselling and Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology , Brisbane, Australia .

出版信息

Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2017 Apr;20(4):232-237. doi: 10.1089/cyber.2016.0377. Epub 2017 Mar 1.

Abstract

This study investigates the role of online social connectedness as a buffer against depression in older adults who cease driving. A survey of 108 over-65 year olds (M = 73.7, SD = 7.37) was conducted. Measures included online and offline social connectedness; depression; online activities; and general health. The online activities in which older adults most frequently engaged were communicating with family and friends, reading the news, and banking. Face-to-face social connectedness was by far the strongest predictor of depression. However, online social connectedness did significantly moderate the effects of driving cessation on depression. The results suggest that online social connectedness can help protect older people from depressive symptoms following driving cessation.

摘要

本研究调查了网络社交联系在停止驾驶的老年人中作为预防抑郁的缓冲作用。对 108 名 65 岁以上的老年人(M=73.7,SD=7.37)进行了调查。测量包括线上和线下的社交联系、抑郁程度、线上活动和总体健康状况。老年人最常参与的线上活动包括与家人和朋友交流、阅读新闻和银行业务。面对面的社交联系是预测抑郁的最强因素。然而,网络社交联系确实显著地缓和了驾驶停止对抑郁的影响。研究结果表明,网络社交联系可以帮助保护老年人在停止驾驶后免受抑郁症状的影响。

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