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伴有栅栏状坏死的脑胶质瘤:多形性胶质母细胞瘤还是高级别脑成神经细胞瘤?三例病例的光镜和电镜研究

Cerebral gliomas with palisading necrosis: glioblastoma multiforme or high grade cerebral neuroblastoma? A light and electron microscopical study of three cases.

作者信息

Ojeda V J, Spagnolo D V, Kakulas B A

机构信息

University Department of Pathology, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Perth.

出版信息

Pathology. 1987 Apr;19(2):167-72. doi: 10.3109/00313028709077129.

Abstract

Three adult patients had cerebral malignant gliomas composed predominantly of small cells and displaying many areas of palisading necrosis, which are usually characteristic of glioblastoma multiforme. Light and electron microscopy, however, revealed tumour cells with neuritic processes, while astrocytic differentiation was convincingly excluded. It is suggested that palisading necrosis is not pathognomonic of glioblastoma multiforme and that high grade cerebral neuroblastoma should be considered in the differential diagnosis. The need for comprehensive light and electron microscopic studies for the accurate classification of gliomas is stressed.

摘要

三名成年患者患有脑恶性胶质瘤,主要由小细胞组成,并呈现出许多栅栏状坏死区域,这些区域通常是多形性胶质母细胞瘤的特征。然而,光镜和电镜检查显示肿瘤细胞具有神经突,同时令人信服地排除了星形细胞分化。提示栅栏状坏死并非多形性胶质母细胞瘤的特征性表现,在鉴别诊断中应考虑高级别脑成神经细胞瘤。强调了对胶质瘤进行准确分类需要全面的光镜和电镜研究。

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