• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

使用压力指示膜来确定内衬类型对由塌陷内衬引起的测量乳头负荷的影响。

The Use of a Pressure-Indicating Film to Determine the Effect of Liner Type on the Measured Teat Load Caused by a Collapsing Liner.

作者信息

Demba Susanne, Paul Viktoria, Ammon Christian, Rose-Meierhöfer Sandra

机构信息

Leibniz-Institute for Agricultural Engineering and Bioeconomy e.V. (ATB), Department of Engineering for Livestock Management, Max-Eyth-Allee 100, Potsdam 14469, Germany.

Hochschule Neubrandenburg, University of Applied Sciences, Department of Agricultural Machinery, Brodaer Straße 2, Neubrandenburg 17033, Germany.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2017 Apr 13;17(4):855. doi: 10.3390/s17040855.

DOI:10.3390/s17040855
PMID:28406465
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5424732/
Abstract

During milking the teat cup liner is the interface between the teat of a dairy cow and the milking system, so it should be very well adapted to the teat. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to determine the effect of liner type on the directly measuring teat load caused by a collapsing liner with a pressure-indicating film. The Extreme Low pressure-indicating film was used to detect the effect of six different liners on teat load. For each liner, six positions in the teat cup were specified, and six repetitions were performed for each position with a new piece of film each time. Analysis of variance was performed to detect differences between the six liners, the positions within a liner, and the measuring areas. The pressure applied to the teat by a liner depends on the technical characteristics of the liner, especially the shape of the barrel, and for all tested liners, a higher teat load was found at the teat end. In conclusion, with the help of pressure-indicating film, it is possible to determine the different effects of liner type by directly measuring teat load due to liner collapse.

摘要

在挤奶过程中,乳头杯内衬是奶牛乳头与挤奶系统之间的界面,因此它应与乳头非常适配。因此,本研究的目的是使用压力指示膜来确定内衬类型对由塌陷内衬引起的直接测量乳头负荷的影响。使用极低压指示膜来检测六种不同内衬对乳头负荷的影响。对于每种内衬,在乳头杯中指定六个位置,每次对每个位置进行六次重复测量,每次使用新的一片薄膜。进行方差分析以检测六种内衬之间、内衬内的位置以及测量区域之间的差异。内衬施加在乳头上的压力取决于内衬的技术特性,特别是筒体的形状,并且对于所有测试的内衬,在乳头末端发现了更高的乳头负荷。总之,借助压力指示膜,可以通过直接测量内衬塌陷引起的乳头负荷来确定内衬类型的不同影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0ad/5424732/1e80605ca1b1/sensors-17-00855-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0ad/5424732/8978d57e0eba/sensors-17-00855-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0ad/5424732/b4f701c4eb11/sensors-17-00855-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0ad/5424732/ca25e71fa986/sensors-17-00855-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0ad/5424732/98de6842b751/sensors-17-00855-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0ad/5424732/1e80605ca1b1/sensors-17-00855-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0ad/5424732/8978d57e0eba/sensors-17-00855-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0ad/5424732/b4f701c4eb11/sensors-17-00855-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0ad/5424732/ca25e71fa986/sensors-17-00855-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0ad/5424732/98de6842b751/sensors-17-00855-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f0ad/5424732/1e80605ca1b1/sensors-17-00855-g005.jpg

相似文献

1
The Use of a Pressure-Indicating Film to Determine the Effect of Liner Type on the Measured Teat Load Caused by a Collapsing Liner.使用压力指示膜来确定内衬类型对由塌陷内衬引起的测量乳头负荷的影响。
Sensors (Basel). 2017 Apr 13;17(4):855. doi: 10.3390/s17040855.
2
The Usability of a Pressure-Indicating Film to Measure the Teat Load Caused by a Collapsing Liner.一种压力指示薄膜用于测量由塌陷内衬引起的乳头负荷的可用性。
Sensors (Basel). 2016 Sep 28;16(10):1597. doi: 10.3390/s16101597.
3
Pressure distribution at the teat-liner and teat-calf interfaces.乳头衬垫和牛犊乳头界面处的压力分布。
J Dairy Sci. 2010 Jan;93(1):45-52. doi: 10.3168/jds.2008-1864.
4
Type of teat cup liner and cluster ventilation affect vacuum conditions in the liner and milking performance in dairy cows.奶杯衬垫类型和群流通风会影响衬垫中的真空条件和奶牛的挤奶性能。
J Dairy Sci. 2021 Apr;104(4):4775-4786. doi: 10.3168/jds.2020-19773. Epub 2021 Feb 19.
5
Effect of a multi-sided concave liner barrel design on thickness and roughness of teat-end hyperkeratosis.多边凹面衬筒设计对乳头末端角化过度厚度和粗糙度的影响。
J Dairy Res. 2016 May;83(2):188-95. doi: 10.1017/S0022029916000200.
6
Effect of liner design, pulsator setting, and vacuum level on bovine teat tissue changes and milking characteristics as measured by ultrasonography.超声测量衬垫设计、脉动器设置和真空水平对奶牛乳头组织变化和挤奶特性的影响。
Ir Vet J. 2004 May 1;57(5):289-96. doi: 10.1186/2046-0481-57-5-289.
7
Evaluation of the use of an artificial teat to measure the forces applied by a milking machine teatcup liner.评估使用人工乳头来测量挤奶机乳头杯内衬施加的力。
J Dairy Res. 1994 Nov;61(4):467-72. doi: 10.1017/s0022029900028399.
8
Compressive load applied by the teatcup liner to the bovine teat.奶杯内衬对牛乳头施加的压缩负荷。
J Dairy Res. 1987 Aug;54(3):327-37. doi: 10.1017/s0022029900025504.
9
Effects of overmilking and liner type and characteristics on teat tissue in small ruminants.过度挤奶以及内衬类型和特性对小型反刍动物乳头组织的影响。
J Dairy Res. 2014 May;81(2):215-22. doi: 10.1017/S0022029914000077. Epub 2014 Mar 5.
10
Reverse pressure gradients across the teat canal related to machine milking.与机械挤奶相关的乳头管内反向压力梯度。
J Dairy Sci. 1994 Apr;77(4):984-93. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(94)77034-X.

本文引用的文献

1
The Usability of a Pressure-Indicating Film to Measure the Teat Load Caused by a Collapsing Liner.一种压力指示薄膜用于测量由塌陷内衬引起的乳头负荷的可用性。
Sensors (Basel). 2016 Sep 28;16(10):1597. doi: 10.3390/s16101597.
2
Effect of a multi-sided concave liner barrel design on thickness and roughness of teat-end hyperkeratosis.多边凹面衬筒设计对乳头末端角化过度厚度和粗糙度的影响。
J Dairy Res. 2016 May;83(2):188-95. doi: 10.1017/S0022029916000200.
3
Methods of estimating liner compression.线性压缩的估计方法。
J Dairy Sci. 2015 Oct;98(10):6905-12. doi: 10.3168/jds.2015-9380. Epub 2015 Aug 5.
4
Effect of liner design, pulsator setting, and vacuum level on bovine teat tissue changes and milking characteristics as measured by ultrasonography.超声测量衬垫设计、脉动器设置和真空水平对奶牛乳头组织变化和挤奶特性的影响。
Ir Vet J. 2004 May 1;57(5):289-96. doi: 10.1186/2046-0481-57-5-289.
5
Pressure distribution at the teat-liner and teat-calf interfaces.乳头衬垫和牛犊乳头界面处的压力分布。
J Dairy Sci. 2010 Jan;93(1):45-52. doi: 10.3168/jds.2008-1864.
6
Infrared thermography and ultrasonography to indirectly monitor the influence of liner type and overmilking on teat tissue recovery.红外热成像和超声检查以间接监测内衬类型和过度挤奶对乳头组织恢复的影响。
Acta Vet Scand. 2005;46(3):137-47. doi: 10.1186/1751-0147-46-137.
7
Effects of teatcup liner tension on teat canal keratin and teat condition in cows.挤奶杯内衬张力对奶牛乳头管角质化及乳头状况的影响。
J Dairy Res. 2000 Aug;67(3):319-27. doi: 10.1017/s0022029900004295.
8
Milking performance and udder health of cows milked with two different liners.使用两种不同内衬对奶牛进行挤奶的产奶性能和乳房健康状况
J Dairy Res. 1998 Aug;65(3):353-63. doi: 10.1017/s0022029998002994.