Laboratoire de Spectrométrie des Matériaux et Archéomatériaux (LASMAR), Unité de recherche associée au CNRST, URAC 11, Département de Physique, Université Moulay Ismail, Meknès, Morocco.
Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire et Substances Naturelles, Département de Chimie, Université Moulay Ismail, Meknès, Morocco.
J Fluoresc. 2017 Sep;27(5):1633-1642. doi: 10.1007/s10895-017-2100-8. Epub 2017 Apr 14.
The present work relates to the creation/extension of a database of Total Excitation-Emission and Total Synchronous Fluorescence Matrices (TEEMs and TSFMs) along with optimal Synchronous Fluorescence Spectra (SFS) to fingerprint pesticides widely used in Morocco. This spectrometric multi-component fingerprinting may permit the direct detection of pesticides persisting in soil or water. The objective of the current investigation is to detect four pesticide remains in agricultural soils by applying the spectrometric fingerprinting results. They are the commercial: i) insecticide Axlera 5G (carbamate), ii) fungicide Orsalis 5% SC (triazole), iii) insecticide Force 0,5 G (pyrethrinoid) and iv) insecticide Proclaim 05 SG (non-assigned). The agricultural plantations monitored are located in the great agricultural Doukkala region at the western Atlantic side of Morocco, where these chemicals are in large sale and use.
本工作涉及创建/扩展总激发-发射和总同步荧光矩阵 (TEEM 和 TSFMs) 数据库以及最佳同步荧光光谱 (SFS),以对摩洛哥广泛使用的农药进行指纹识别。这种光谱多组分指纹识别方法可用于直接检测残留在土壤或水中的农药。目前的研究目的是应用光谱指纹识别结果来检测农业土壤中的四种农药残留。它们是:i)杀虫剂 Axlera 5G(氨基甲酸酯),ii)杀菌剂 Orsalis 5% SC(三唑),iii)杀虫剂 Force 0.5 G(拟除虫菊酯)和 iv)杀虫剂 Proclaim 05 SG(未分配)。监测的农业种植园位于摩洛哥大西洋西侧的大农业 Doukkala 地区,这些化学品在那里大量销售和使用。