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阿片肽抑制视前区去甲肾上腺素能传递以阻断促黄体激素分泌:来自新生期雄激素化大鼠的证据。

Opioid peptides inhibit noradrenergic transmission in the preoptic area to block LH secretion: evidence from neonatally androgenised rats.

作者信息

Dyer R G, Grossmann R, Mansfield S, Diez-Guerra F J, Bicknell R J, Hollingsworth S

机构信息

Department of Neuroendocrinology, AFRC Institute of Animal Physiology and Genetics Research, Babraham, Cambridge, U.K.

出版信息

Brain Res Bull. 1988 Jun;20(6):721-7. doi: 10.1016/0361-9230(88)90083-4.

DOI:10.1016/0361-9230(88)90083-4
PMID:2842004
Abstract

A series of experiments are described which show (a) that the release of noradrenaline in the preoptic area of rats is regulated by a presynaptic opioid receptor and, (b) that changes in the opioid control of preoptic noradrenaline release are associated with the anovulatory condition found in adult female rats which have been exposed to androgen neonatally. The experiments support the hypothesis that opioid-noradrenergic interaction in the preoptic area is an important component in the neural mechanism regulating gonadotrophin secretion.

摘要

本文描述了一系列实验,这些实验表明:(a)大鼠视前区去甲肾上腺素的释放受突触前阿片受体调节;(b)视前区去甲肾上腺素释放的阿片控制变化与成年雌性大鼠的无排卵状况有关,这些成年雌性大鼠在新生期曾接触过雄激素。这些实验支持了以下假说,即视前区的阿片-去甲肾上腺素能相互作用是调节促性腺激素分泌的神经机制中的一个重要组成部分。

相似文献

1
Opioid peptides inhibit noradrenergic transmission in the preoptic area to block LH secretion: evidence from neonatally androgenised rats.阿片肽抑制视前区去甲肾上腺素能传递以阻断促黄体激素分泌:来自新生期雄激素化大鼠的证据。
Brain Res Bull. 1988 Jun;20(6):721-7. doi: 10.1016/0361-9230(88)90083-4.
2
Neonatal testosterone modifies LH secretion in the adult female rat by altering the opioid-noradrenergic interaction in the medial preoptic area.新生期睾酮通过改变内侧视前区的阿片-去甲肾上腺素能相互作用来调节成年雌性大鼠的促黄体生成素分泌。
Brain Res. 1987 Jul 14;415(2):205-10. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(87)90202-2.
3
Opioid modulation of the response of preoptic neurones to stimulation of the ventral noradrenergic tract in female rats.阿片类物质对雌性大鼠视前区神经元对腹侧去甲肾上腺素能束刺激反应的调节作用。
J Physiol. 1988 Jun;400:631-44. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1988.sp017140.
4
Opioid peptides inhibit the release of noradrenaline from slices of rat medial preoptic area.阿片肽抑制大鼠内侧视前区切片中去甲肾上腺素的释放。
Exp Brain Res. 1987;66(2):378-84. doi: 10.1007/BF00243311.
5
LH release in ovariectomized rats is maintained without noradrenergic neurotransmission in the preoptic/anterior hypothalamic area: extreme functional plasticity of the GnRH pulse generator.去卵巢大鼠的促黄体生成素释放可在视前区/下丘脑前部区域无去甲肾上腺素能神经传递的情况下维持:促性腺激素释放激素脉冲发生器具有极强的功能可塑性。
Brain Res. 1991 Oct 18;562(1):105-10. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(91)91193-5.
6
Morphine inhibits electrically stimulated noradrenaline release from slices of rat medial preoptic area.吗啡抑制大鼠内侧视前区切片经电刺激诱发的去甲肾上腺素释放。
Neuroendocrinology. 1986;43(1):89-91. doi: 10.1159/000124514.
7
Endogenous opioids participate in the regulation of the hypothalamus-pituitary-luteinizing hormone axis and testosterone's negative feedback control of luteinizing hormone.内源性阿片肽参与下丘脑-垂体-黄体生成素轴的调节以及睾酮对黄体生成素的负反馈控制。
Endocrinology. 1979 May;104(5):1286-91. doi: 10.1210/endo-104-5-1286.
8
CRF alters the infundibular LHRH secretory system from the medial preoptic area of female rats: possible involvement of opioid receptors.慢性肾功能衰竭改变了雌性大鼠内侧视前区漏斗部促性腺激素释放激素分泌系统:阿片受体可能参与其中。
Neuroendocrinology. 1993;57(2):236-46. doi: 10.1159/000126365.
9
Suppression of tonic luteinizing hormone secretion and norepinephrine release near the GnRH neurons by estradiol in ovariectomized rats.雌二醇对去卵巢大鼠GnRH神经元附近的促黄体生成素分泌和去甲肾上腺素释放的抑制作用
Neuroendocrinology. 1999 Oct;70(4):237-45. doi: 10.1159/000054482.
10
The inhibitory effect of beta-endorphin on LH release in ovariectomized rats does not involve the preoptic GABAergic system.β-内啡肽对去卵巢大鼠促黄体生成素释放的抑制作用不涉及视前区γ-氨基丁酸能系统。
Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes. 1995;103(5):317-23. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1211372.

引用本文的文献

1
Brain sexual differentiation and gonadotropins secretion in the rat.大鼠脑的性别分化与促性腺激素分泌
Cell Mol Neurobiol. 1997 Dec;17(6):699-715. doi: 10.1023/a:1022542221535.
2
Ontogenic studies of the neural control of adenohypophyseal hormones in the rat: gonadotropins.大鼠腺垂体激素神经控制的个体发生学研究:促性腺激素
Cell Mol Neurobiol. 1990 Dec;10(4):473-84. doi: 10.1007/BF00712842.