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[绿色硫细菌细胞中NAD(P)的光诱导还原]

[Photoinduced reduction of NAD(P) in the cells of green sulfur bacteria].

作者信息

Ivanovskiĭ R N

出版信息

Mikrobiologiia. 1975 Nov-Dec;44(6):965-9.

PMID:2843
Abstract

The spectrum of a photoinduced increase in luminescence of the cells of the gree sulphur bacterium Chlorobium limicola f. thiosulfatophilum, within the range of 400 to 520 nm, was found to correspond to the spectrum of luminescence of NADH in the protein-bound form. Photoinduced reduction of NAD(P) in green bacteria, contrary to purple bacteria, is not susceptible to the action of p-chlorocarbonylcyanide phenlhydrazone which uncouples photophosphorylation. Therefore, in Chlorobium limicola f. thiosulfatophilum, NAD(P) is reduced by direct non-cyclic transport of electrons via the photosynthetic chain. NAD(P)H is utilized mainly in the system of CO2 fixation; the process is inhibited by fluoroacetate, and the inhibition is eliminated by substrates of the cycle of carboxylic acids.

摘要

发现在400至520纳米范围内,绿色硫细菌嗜硫代硫酸盐绿胶菌细胞光诱导发光增强的光谱与蛋白质结合形式的NADH发光光谱相对应。与紫色细菌相反,绿色细菌中光诱导的NAD(P)还原不易受解偶联光磷酸化的对氯羰基氰化物苯腙的作用影响。因此,在嗜硫代硫酸盐绿胶菌中,NAD(P)通过光合链直接非循环电子传递而被还原。NAD(P)H主要用于二氧化碳固定系统;该过程受到氟乙酸的抑制,而羧酸循环的底物可消除这种抑制作用。

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