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圣保罗上诉法院中眼科医生的民事责任

Civil liability of the ophthalmologist in the São Paulo Court of Appeals.

作者信息

Braga Isabel de Fátima Alvim, Vieira Kelly de Oliveira, Martins Thiago Gonçalves Dos Santos

机构信息

Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.

Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.

出版信息

Einstein (Sao Paulo). 2017;15(1):40-44. doi: 10.1590/S1679-45082017AO3781.

DOI:10.1590/S1679-45082017AO3781
PMID:28444087
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5433305/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To conduct a data survey on the subject of medical claims involving civil liability in ophthalmology at the São Paulo Court of Appeals.

METHODS

A case law research was carried out on the São Paulo Court of Appeals website searching for the keyword "ophthalmologist" for all years until 2016.

RESULTS

Of the 65 cases found, 29 were selected. There has been an increase in the number of claims in ophthalmology, especially in surgical procedures on the anterior chamber of the eye. Most lower court judgments were for defendant.

CONCLUSION

The study suggested the need for specialists to exercise the required amount of care when treating the patients, so that they may understand the risks inherent to the procedure. Despite the increase in claims, most decisions were favorable for the physician.

摘要

目的

对圣保罗上诉法院涉及眼科民事责任的医疗索赔案件进行数据调查。

方法

在圣保罗上诉法院网站上进行判例法研究,搜索截至2016年全年的关键词“眼科医生”。

结果

在找到的65个案例中,选取了29个。眼科索赔案件数量有所增加,尤其是在眼前房手术方面。大多数下级法院的判决是有利于被告的。

结论

该研究表明,专家在治疗患者时需要给予必要的护理,以便患者了解手术固有的风险。尽管索赔案件有所增加,但大多数判决对医生有利。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5dac/5433305/7a14015e4057/1679-4508-eins-15-01-0040-gf01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5dac/5433305/7a14015e4057/1679-4508-eins-15-01-0040-gf01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5dac/5433305/7a14015e4057/1679-4508-eins-15-01-0040-gf01.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Expert witness testimony in ophthalmology malpractice litigation.眼科医疗事故诉讼中的专家证人证词。
Am J Ophthalmol. 2015 Mar;159(3):584-9.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2014.11.037. Epub 2014 Dec 19.
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Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 2014;112:38-49.
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[Medical malpractice in ophthalmology].[眼科医疗事故]
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Reducing liability risk through informed consent.通过知情同意降低责任风险。
J Med Pract Manage. 2011 Jan-Feb;26(4):203-8.
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[Litigation in ophthalmology: analysis of possible triggers].[眼科诉讼:可能诱因分析]
Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2010 Nov-Dec;73(6):501-4. doi: 10.1590/s0004-27492010000600006.
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[Perspectives in medical liability].[医疗责任视角]
Rev Med Chil. 2008 Apr;136(4):539-43. Epub 2008 Jun 16.
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Medical negligence and the law.医疗过失与法律
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8
Medical malpractice: trends in litigation.医疗事故:诉讼趋势
Gastroenterology. 2008 Jun;134(7):1822-5, 1825.e1. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2008.05.001. Epub 2008 May 13.
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An economic assessment of damage caps in medical malpractice litigation imposed by state laws and the implications for federal policy and law.对州法律规定的医疗事故诉讼损害赔偿上限的经济评估及其对联邦政策和法律的影响。
Health Matrix Clevel. 2006 Summer;16(2):693-722.
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Claims, errors, and compensation payments in medical malpractice litigation.医疗事故诉讼中的索赔、失误及赔偿金支付
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