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泌尿外科活体手术的伦理、法律和临床方面——当代问题与未来展望。

Ethical, legal and clinical aspects of live surgery in urology - contemporary issues and a glimpse of the future.

作者信息

Cumpanas Alin Adrian, Ferician Ovidiu Catalin, Latcu Silviu Constantin, Pricop Catalin, Bardan Razvan Tiberiu

机构信息

Department of Urology, Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, Romania.

Department of Urology, Gr.T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi, Romania.

出版信息

Wideochir Inne Tech Maloinwazyjne. 2017;12(1):1-6. doi: 10.5114/wiitm.2017.66502. Epub 2017 Mar 13.

Abstract

Beside dry and wet lab training, simulators, video tapes, fellowships and clinical visits, live surgery has gained popularity during the last years, being an attraction point at large scientific meetings and at postgraduate courses as well. This type of surgical training raises both ethical and legal issues. Thus, there are professional societies that have banned such meetings, mainly due to safety reasons for the patient. The current article aims to identify and to discuss ethical and legal issues related to the topic, advantages, disadvantages and weak points of this emerging challenge for modern medicine, trying to analyze the issues from all relevant points of view: those of the patient, the surgeon and the session attendant.

摘要

除了干湿实验室培训、模拟器、录像带、进修和临床观摩外,活体手术在过去几年中越来越受欢迎,也是大型科学会议和研究生课程的一大亮点。这种手术培训引发了伦理和法律问题。因此,一些专业协会已禁止此类会议,主要是出于患者安全的考虑。本文旨在识别和讨论与该主题相关的伦理和法律问题、这种现代医学新挑战的优缺点及薄弱环节,试图从所有相关角度进行分析:患者、外科医生和现场观摩者的角度。

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