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功能化金属有机骨架材料对水中有机砷酸的吸附

Adsorption of organic arsenic acids from water over functionalized metal-organic frameworks.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Green-Nano Materials Research Center, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea.

Department of Chemistry, Green-Nano Materials Research Center, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

J Hazard Mater. 2017 Aug 5;335:162-169. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2017.04.044. Epub 2017 Apr 19.

DOI:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2017.04.044
PMID:28448879
Abstract

Organic arsenic acids (OAAs) are regarded as water pollutants because of their toxicity and considerable solubility in water. Adsorption of OAAs such as phenylarsonic acid (PAA) and p-arsanilic acid (ASA) from water was investigated over functionalized (with OH groups) metal-organic framework (MOF, MIL-101), as well as over pristine MIL-101 and commercial activated carbon. The highly porous MIL-101 bearing three hydroxyl groups (MIL-101(OH)) exhibited remarkable PAA and ASA adsorption capacities. Based on the effects of pH on PAA and ASA adsorption, hydrogen bonding was suggested as a plausible mechanism of OAA adsorption. Importantly, OAAs and MIL-101(OH) can be viewed as hydrogen-bond acceptors and donors, respectively. Moreover, MIL-101(OH) could be regenerated by acidic ethanol treatment, being a promising adsorbent for the removal of PAA and ASA from water.

摘要

有机砷酸(OAAs)因其毒性和在水中的高溶解度而被视为水污染物。本文研究了功能化(具有 OH 基团)金属有机骨架(MOF,MIL-101)以及原始 MIL-101 和商业活性炭对苯砷酸(PAA)和对氨基苯砷酸(ASA)等有机砷酸的吸附。具有三个羟基的高多孔 MIL-101(MIL-101(OH)) 表现出显著的 PAA 和 ASA 吸附能力。基于 pH 对 PAA 和 ASA 吸附的影响,氢键被认为是 OAA 吸附的一种可能机制。重要的是,OAAs 和 MIL-101(OH) 可以分别看作是氢键的供体和受体。此外,MIL-101(OH) 可以通过酸性乙醇处理再生,是一种有前途的吸附剂,可用于从水中去除 PAA 和 ASA。

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