Holland Kieran, McGeoch Graham, Gullery Carolyn
Manager Community Referred Radiology, Canterbury Initiative, Christchurch.
General Practitioner, Canterbury Initiative, Christchurch.
N Z Med J. 2017 Apr 28;130(1454):55-64.
This article describes a seven-year multifaceted intervention leading to sustained improvement in primary care radiology referral quality and value in Canterbury, New Zealand, and discusses the transferability to other health systems.
Access criteria were developed with input from general practitioners and hospital-based specialists, and embedded in locally developed clinical pathways. A referral management service was created to streamline referral processes. Systems were developed to enable electronic referral and triage, and to provide visibility of prior imaging. A team of general practitioners was formed to continually review referrals relative to agreed criteria and to provide advice to referrers. Referring general practitioners were provided data and education about their referral patterns relative to their peers. A clinical audit programme was introduced to ensure quality and safety of care.
The service achieved sustained improvements in referral quality (referral acceptance rates increased from 78% to 88%, urgent referrals reduced from 59% to 22%) and value (plain film volumes reduced by 40%).
Sustained improvement to primary care radiology referral quality and value is achievable at scale using a multifaceted intervention. The transferability of this outcome is likely to be connected to supporting factors present in the Canterbury health system.
本文介绍了一项为期七年的多方面干预措施,该措施使新西兰坎特伯雷地区的初级保健放射学转诊质量和价值得到持续改善,并讨论了其在其他卫生系统中的可转移性。
在全科医生和医院专科医生的参与下制定了准入标准,并将其纳入当地制定的临床路径中。创建了一个转诊管理服务部门以简化转诊流程。开发了相关系统以实现电子转诊和分诊,并提供既往影像检查的可见性。组建了一个全科医生团队,以便根据商定的标准持续审查转诊情况,并为转诊医生提供建议。为转诊的全科医生提供有关其与同行相比的转诊模式的数据和教育。引入了一项临床审计计划以确保医疗质量和安全。
该服务在转诊质量(转诊接受率从78%提高到88%,紧急转诊从59%降至22%)和价值(平片数量减少40%)方面取得了持续改善。
通过多方面干预措施,可以大规模实现初级保健放射学转诊质量和价值的持续改善。这一成果的可转移性可能与坎特伯雷卫生系统中存在的支持因素有关。